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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 32 / 32:8

Jeremiah 32:8 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Hanamel, son, I, field, Anathoth, right · What happens: son, come, accord, say, buy, pray · To what, where: me, court, field, thee, Anathoth, land · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 32:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hanamel, son, I, field, Anathoth, right — and what happens in the verse to me, court, field, thee, Anathoth, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֣א אֵ֠לַי חֲנַמְאֵ֨ל בֶּן־דֹּדִ֜י כִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָה֮ אֶל־חֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָה֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֡י קְנֵ֣ה נָ֠א אֶת־שָׂדִ֨י אֲשֶׁר־בַּעֲנָת֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ בִּנְיָמִ֗ין כִּֽי־לְךָ֞ מִשְׁפַּ֧ט הַיְרֻשָּׁ֛ה וּלְךָ֥ הַגְּאֻלָּ֖ה קְנֵה־לָ֑ךְ וָאֵדַ֕ע כִּ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה הֽוּא׃

So Hanamel mine uncle's son came to me in the court of the guard according to the word of the LORD, and said unto me: 'Buy my field, I pray thee, that is in Anathoth, which is in the land of Benjamin; for the right of inheritance is thine, and the redemption is thine; buy it for thyself.' Then I knew that this was the word of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblnsubjapposcompound:smixutnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutcaseobldetcompound:smixutccconjcaseoblccompdiscoursecaseobjnmod:possmarkcaseacl:relclmarkpunctcaseacl:relclcompound:smixutmarkcaseadvclnsubjdetcompound:smixutcccaseconjdetnsubjparataxiscaseoblccconjmarkccompcompound:smixutnsubjpunctrootוַCCONJandיָּבֹאVERBhe cameאֵלADPtoַיPRONmeחֲנַמְאֵלPROPNHanamelבֶּן־NOUNthe sonדֹּדNOUNmy uncleִיPRONmyכִּADPaccordingדְבַרNOUNto the wordיְהוָהPROPNof Yahwehאֶל־ADPtoחֲצַרNOUNthe courtyardהַDETofמַּטָּרָהNOUNthe guardוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidאֵלADPtoַיPRONmeקְנֵהVERBbuyנָאINTJpleaseאֶת־ADP(et)שָׂדNOUNfieldִיPRONmyאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichבַּADP[is] atעֲנָתוֹתPROPNAnathothאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhich׀PUNCTבְּADP[is] inאֶרֶץNOUNthe landבִּנְיָמִיןPROPNof Benjaminכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)לADP[belongs] toְךָPRONyouמִשְׁפַּטNOUNthe rightהַDETof (the)יְרֻשָּׁהNOUNpossessionוּCCONJand [belongs]לADPtoְךָPRONyouהַDETthe rightגְּאֻלָּהNOUNof redemptionקְנֵה־VERBbuy [it]לADPforָךְPRONyourselfוָCCONJandאֵדַעVERBI knewכִּיSCONJ(dm) thatדְבַר־NOUN[was] the wordיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehהֽוּאPRONit׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּבֹ֣אccand
2יָּבֹ֣אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe came
3אֵ֠לאֶלADP_4 ַיcaseto
4ַיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 יָּבֹ֣אoblme
5חֲנַמְאֵ֨לחֲנַמְאֵלPROPN_2 יָּבֹ֣אnsubjHanamel
6בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 חֲנַמְאֵ֨לapposthe son
7דֹּדדּוֹדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 בֶּן־compound:smixutmy uncle
8ִ֜יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 דֹּדnmod:possmy
9כִּכְּADP_10 דְבַ֣רcaseaccording
10דְבַ֣רדָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יָּבֹ֣אoblto the word
11יְהוָה֮יהוהPROPN_10 דְבַ֣רcompound:smixutof Yahweh
12אֶל־אֶלADP_13 חֲצַ֣רcaseto
13חֲצַ֣רחָצֵרNOUNNumber=Sing2 יָּבֹ֣אoblthe courtyard
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 מַּטָּרָה֒detof
15מַּטָּרָה֒מַטָּרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 חֲצַ֣רcompound:smixutthe guard
16וַוְCCONJ_17 יֹּ֣אמֶרccand
17יֹּ֣אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָּבֹ֣אconjhe said
18אֵלאֶלADP_19 ַ֡יcaseto
19ַ֡יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 יֹּ֣אמֶרoblme
20קְנֵ֣הקָנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=217 יֹּ֣אמֶרccompbuy
21נָ֠אנָאINTJ_20 קְנֵ֣הdiscourseplease
22אֶת־אֵתADP_23 שָׂדcase(et)
23שָׂדשָׂדֶהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 קְנֵ֣הobjfield
24ִ֨יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 שָׂדnmod:possmy
25אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_27 עֲנָת֜וֹתmarkwhich
26בַּבְּADP_27 עֲנָת֜וֹתcase[is] at
27עֲנָת֜וֹתעֲנָתוֹתPROPN_23 שָׂדacl:relclAnathoth
28אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_31 אֶ֣רֶץmarkwhich
29׀׀PUNCT_28 אֲשֶׁ֣רpunct
30בְּבְּADP_31 אֶ֣רֶץcase[is] in
31אֶ֣רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing23 שָׂדacl:relclthe land
32בִּנְיָמִ֗יןבִּנְיָמִןPROPN_31 אֶ֣רֶץcompound:smixutof Benjamin
33כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_35 ְךָ֞mark(dm)
34ללְADP_35 ְךָ֞case[belongs] to
35ְךָ֞הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs20 קְנֵ֣הadvclyou
36מִשְׁפַּ֧טמִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing35 ְךָ֞nsubjthe right
37הַהַDETPronType=Art38 יְרֻשָּׁ֛הdetof (the)
38יְרֻשָּׁ֛היְרֻשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing36 מִשְׁפַּ֧טcompound:smixutpossession
39וּוְCCONJ_41 ְךָ֥ccand [belongs]
40ללְADP_41 ְךָ֥caseto
41ְךָ֥הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs35 ְךָ֞conjyou
42הַהַDETPronType=Art43 גְּאֻלָּ֖הdetthe right
43גְּאֻלָּ֖הגְּאֻלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing41 ְךָ֥nsubjof redemption
44קְנֵה־קָנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=220 קְנֵ֣הparataxisbuy [it]
45ללְADP_46 ָ֑ךְcasefor
46ָ֑ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs44 קְנֵה־oblyourself
47וָוְCCONJ_48 אֵדַ֕עccand
48אֵדַ֕עיָדַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 יָּבֹ֣אconjI knew
49כִּ֥יכִּיSCONJ_50 דְבַר־mark(dm) that
50דְבַר־דָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing48 אֵדַ֕עccomp[was] the word
51יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_50 דְבַר־compound:smixutof Yahweh
52הֽוּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 דְבַר־nsubjit
53׃׃PUNCT_52 הֽוּאpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
hedged
yes (נָא)
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֹא he camewayyiqtol · qalחֲנַמְאֵל Hanamel
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalחֲנַמְאֵל Hanamel
קְנֵה buyimperative · qalשָׂד field
קְנֵה־ buy [it]imperative · qalשָׂד field
אֵדַע I knewwayyiqtol · qalדְבַר־ [was] the word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲתָא לְוָתִי חֲנַמְאֵל בַּר אַחֲבִי כְּפִתְגָמָא דַייָ לְדָרַת בֵּית אֲסִירַיָא וַאֲמַר לִי זְבוּן כְּעַן יַת חַקְלִי דִבְעֲנָתוֹת דִבְאֲרַע שִׁבְטָא בִנְיָמִין אֲרֵי לָךְ חַזְיָא יְרוּתָא וְלָךְ אַחְסַנְתָּא זְבוּן לָךְ וִידָעֵת אֲרֵי פִּתְגָמָא דַייָ הוּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. So Hanamel mine uncle's son came to me in the court of the guard according to the word of the LORD, and said unto me: 'Buy my field, I pray thee, that is in Anathoth, which is in the land of Benjamin; for the right of inheritance is thine, and the redemption is thine; buy it for thyself.' Then I knew that this was the word of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:791.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.8/