Jeremiah 33:21 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: LORD, My · What happens: break, not have, reign, covenant · To what, where: covenant, son

This is Jeremiah 33:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, My — and what happens in the verse to covenant, son, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

גַּם־בְּרִיתִ֤י תֻפַר֙ אֶת־דָּוִ֣ד עַבְדִּ֔י מִהְיֽוֹת־ל֥וֹ בֵ֖ן מֹלֵ֣ךְ עַל־כִּסְא֑וֹ וְאֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֥ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים מְשָׁרְתָֽי׃

Then may also My covenant be broken with David My servant, that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne; and with the Levites the priests, My ministers.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	גַּם־	גַּם	ADV	_	2 בְּרִית	advmod	also
2	בְּרִית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 תֻפַר֙	nsubj	covenant
3	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 בְּרִית	nmod:poss	my
4	תֻפַר֙	פָּרַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will be broken
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 דָּוִ֣ד	case	with
6	דָּוִ֣ד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	4 תֻפַר֙	obl	David
7	עַבְדּ	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 דָּוִ֣ד	appos	servant
8	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 עַבְדּ	nmod:poss	my
9	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	12 ֥וֹ	case	from
10	הְיֽוֹת־	הָיָה	AUX	HebBinyan=QAL	12 ֥וֹ	cop	belonging
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	12 ֥וֹ	case	to
12	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 תֻפַר֙	obl	him
13	בֵ֖ן	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 ֥וֹ	nsubj	a son
14	מֹלֵ֣ךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	13 בֵ֖ן	acl:relcl	[who] reigns
15	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 כִּסְא	case	on
16	כִּסְא	כִּסֵּא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 מֹלֵ֣ךְ	obl	throne
17	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 כִּסְא	nmod:poss	his
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 לְוִיִּ֥ם	cc	and
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	21 לְוִיִּ֥ם	case	with
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 לְוִיִּ֥ם	det	the
21	לְוִיִּ֥ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 תֻפַר֙	conj	Levites
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 כֹּהֲנִ֖ים	det	the
23	כֹּהֲנִ֖ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 לְוִיִּ֥ם	appos	priests
24	מְשָׁרְת	שָׁרַת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur	21 לְוִיִּ֥ם	appos	servants
25	ָֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 מְשָׁרְת	nmod:poss	my
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 ָֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תֻפַר it will be broken	yiqtol · hophal		בְּרִית covenant
הְיֽוֹת־ belonging	infinitive construct · qal	בֵן a son
מֹלֵךְ [who] reigns	participle active · qal	בֵן a son
מְשָׁרְת servants	participle active · piel	לְוִיִּם Levites	ָֽי my

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אַף קְיָמַי לָא יְבַטֵיל דַאֲקֵימִית עִם דָוִד עַבְדִי מִלְמֶהֱוֵי לֵיהּ בַּר מְלִיךְ עַל כּוּרְסֵיהּ וְיַת לֵוָאֵי כַהֲנַיָא דִמְשַׁמְשִׁין קֳדָמַי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then may also My covenant be broken with David My servant, that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne; and with the Levites the priests, My ministers.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:848.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.21/