Jeremiah 33:24 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: thou, people, LORD, families · What happens: not consider, speak, say, choose, cast off, contemn · To what, where: two families, people, nation · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 33:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, people, LORD, families — and what happens in the verse to two families, people, nation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֲל֣וֹא רָאִ֗יתָ מָֽה־הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ דִּבְּר֣וּ לֵאמֹ֔ר שְׁתֵּ֣י הַמִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר בָּחַ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה בָּהֶ֖ם וַיִּמְאָסֵ֑ם וְאֶת־עַמִּי֙ יִנְאָצ֔וּן מִֽהְי֥וֹת ע֖וֹד גּ֥וֹי לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃ס

'Considerest thou not what this people have spoken, saying: The two families which the LORD did choose, He hath cast them off? and they contemn My people, that they should be no more a nation before them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	3 רָאִ֗יתָ	advmod	?
2	ל֣וֹא	לֹא	ADV	_	3 רָאִ֗יתָ	advmod	not
3	רָאִ֗יתָ	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	have you seen
4	מָֽה־	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	9 דִּבְּר֣וּ	obj	what?
5	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 עָ֤ם	det	the
6	עָ֤ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 דִּבְּר֣וּ	nsubj	people
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 זֶּה֙	det	(the)
8	זֶּה֙	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 עָ֤ם	det	this
9	דִּבְּר֣וּ	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	3 רָאִ֗יתָ	ccomp	have they said
10	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	21 יִּמְאָס	mark	(cmp)
11	אמֹ֔ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	10 לֵ	fixed
12	שְׁתֵּ֣י	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	14 מִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹת	nummod	the two
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 מִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹת	det	the
14	מִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹת	מִשְׁפָּחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	21 יִּמְאָס	dislocated	clans
15	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	16 בָּחַ֧ר	mark	which
16	בָּחַ֧ר	בָּחַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	14 מִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹת	acl:relcl	he chose
17	יְהוָ֛ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	16 בָּחַ֧ר	nsubj	Yahweh
18	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 ָהֶ֖ם	case	(in)
19	ָהֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 בָּחַ֧ר	obl	them
20	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יִּמְאָס	cc	and
21	יִּמְאָס	מָאַס	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	9 דִּבְּר֣וּ	ccomp	he
22	ֵ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 יִּמְאָס	obj	has rejected them
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 יִנְאָצ֔וּ	cc	and
24	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	25 עַמּ	case	(et)
25	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 יִנְאָצ֔וּ	obj	people
26	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 עַמּ	nmod:poss	my
27	יִנְאָצ֔וּ	נָאַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	3 רָאִ֗יתָ	conj	they
28	ן	נ	X	_	27 יִנְאָצ֔וּ	nmod	spurn
29	מִֽ	מִן	ADP	_	32 גּ֥וֹי	case	from
30	הְי֥וֹת	הָיָה	AUX	HebBinyan=QAL	32 גּ֥וֹי	cop	being
31	ע֖וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	32 גּ֥וֹי	advmod	again
32	גּ֥וֹי	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 יִנְאָצ֔וּ	obl	a nation
33	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	34 פְנֵי	case	before
34	פְנֵי	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 גּ֥וֹי	obl
35	הֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 פְנֵי	nmod:poss	them
36	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 הֶֽם	punct
37	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	35 הֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · neg

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not רָאִיתָ have you seen	qatal · qal		דִּבְּרוּ have they said
דִּבְּרוּ have they said	qatal · piel	עָם people	מָֽה־ what?
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal	עָם people	יִּמְאָס he
בָּחַר he chose	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
יִּמְאָס he	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ֵם has rejected them
יִנְאָצוּ they	yiqtol · qal	עָם people	עַמּ people
הְיוֹת being	infinitive construct · qal	עַמּ people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

הֲלָא חֲזֵיתָא מָא עַמָא הָדֵין מְמַלְלִי לְמֵימָר תַּרְתֵּין זַרְעֲיָתָא דְאִתְרְעֵי יְיָ בְּהוֹן וְרָחִיקִינוּן וְיַת עַמִי מַרְגְזִין מִלְמֶהֱוֵי עוֹד עַם מְשַׁמֵשׁ קֳדָמַי כְּקִבְלֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

'Considerest thou not what this people have spoken, saying: The two families which the LORD did choose, He hath cast them off? and they contemn My people, that they should be no more a nation before them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:851.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.24/