Jeremiah 33:25 יִרְמְיָהוּ
Who acts: LORD, covenant, I, My · What happens: say, not be, not appoint, covenant, ordain · To what, where: ordinances, heaven · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Jeremiah 33:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, covenant, I, My — and what happens in the verse to ordinances, heaven, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אִם־לֹ֥א בְרִיתִ֖י יוֹמָ֣ם וָלָ֑יְלָה חֻקּ֛וֹת שָׁמַ֥יִם וָאָ֖רֶץ לֹא־שָֽׂמְתִּי׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כֹּ֚ה | כֹּה | ADV | _ | 2 אָמַ֣ר | advmod | thus |
| 2 | אָמַ֣ר | אָמַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he says |
| 3 | יְהוָ֔ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 2 אָמַ֣ר | nsubj | Yahweh |
| 4 | אִם־ | אִם | SCONJ | _ | 5 לֹ֥א | mark | if |
| 5 | לֹ֥א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 2 אָמַ֣ר | ccomp | not |
| 6 | בְרִית | בְּרִית | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 5 לֹ֥א | nsubj | covenant |
| 7 | ִ֖י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 בְרִית | nmod:poss | my |
| 8 | יוֹמָ֣ם | יוֹמָם | ADV | _ | 5 לֹ֥א | advmod | of daytime |
| 9 | וָ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 לָ֑יְלָה | cc | and |
| 10 | לָ֑יְלָה | לַיְלָה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 יוֹמָ֣ם | conj | night |
| 11 | חֻקּ֛וֹת | חֻקָּה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 שָֽׂמְתִּי | obj | [the] fixed order(s) |
| 12 | שָׁמַ֥יִם | שָׁמַיִם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 11 חֻקּ֛וֹת | compound:smixut | of heaven |
| 13 | וָ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 14 אָ֖רֶץ | cc | and |
| 14 | אָ֖רֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 שָׁמַ֥יִם | conj | earth |
| 15 | לֹא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 16 שָֽׂמְתִּי | advmod | not |
| 16 | שָֽׂמְתִּי | שׂים | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 5 לֹ֥א | parataxis | I have ordained |
| 17 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 16 שָֽׂמְתִּי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- a frame and its quote
- negation
- yes
- the frame alone
- decl · assert · none
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not אָמַר he says | qatal · qal | יְהוָה Yahweh | |||
| not שָֽׂמְתִּי I have ordained | qatal · qal | יְהוָה Yahweh | חֻקּוֹת [the] fixed order(s) |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ כְּמָא דְלֵית אֶפְשַׁר דִיבַטֵיל קְיָמִי דַאֲקִימֵית עִם יְמָמָא וְעִם לֵילְיָא כֵּן גְזֵירַת שְׁמַיָא וְאַרְעָא לָא שַׁוִיתוּן דְיֶעְדוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:852.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.25/