Jeremiah 36:4 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Jeremiah, Baruch · What happens: call, write, speak, word, roll · To what, where: Baruch, words, mouth, LORD, book · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 36:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jeremiah, Baruch — and what happens in the verse to Baruch, words, mouth, LORD, book, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקְרָ֣א יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ אֶת־בָּר֖וּךְ בֶּן־נֵֽרִיָּ֑ה וַיִּכְתֹּ֨ב בָּר֜וּךְ מִפִּ֣י יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ אֵ֣ת כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר אֵלָ֖יו עַל־מְגִלַּת־סֵֽפֶר׃

Then Jeremiah called Baruch the son of Neriah; and Baruch wrote from the mouth of Jeremiah all the words of the LORD, which He had spoken unto him, upon a roll of a book.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּקְרָ֣א	cc	and
2	יִּקְרָ֣א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he called
3	יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ	יִרְמְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	2 יִּקְרָ֣א	nsubj	Jeremiah
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 בָּר֖וּךְ	case	(et)
5	בָּר֖וּךְ	בָּרוּךְ	PROPN	_	2 יִּקְרָ֣א	obj	Baruch
6	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 בָּר֖וּךְ	appos	the son
7	נֵֽרִיָּ֑ה	נֵרִיָּה	PROPN	_	6 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Neriah
8	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 יִּכְתֹּ֨ב	cc	and
9	יִּכְתֹּ֨ב	כָּתַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּקְרָ֣א	conj	he wrote
10	בָּר֜וּךְ	בָּרוּךְ	PROPN	_	9 יִּכְתֹּ֨ב	nsubj	Baruch
11	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	12 פִּ֣י	case	from
12	פִּ֣י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יִּכְתֹּ֨ב	obl	the mouth
13	יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ	יִרְמְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	12 פִּ֣י	compound:smixut	of Jeremiah
14	אֵ֣ת	אֵת	ADP	_	15 כָּל־	case	(et)
15	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יִּכְתֹּ֨ב	obj	all
16	דִּבְרֵ֧י	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the words
17	יְהוָ֛ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	16 דִּבְרֵ֧י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
18	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 דִּבֶּ֥ר	mark	which
19	דִּבֶּ֥ר	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	15 כָּל־	acl:relcl	he had spoken
20	אֵלָ֖י	אֶל	ADP	_	21 ו	case	to
21	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 דִּבֶּ֥ר	obl	him
22	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	23 מְגִלַּת־	case	on
23	מְגִלַּת־	מְגִלָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 יִּכְתֹּ֨ב	obl	a scroll
24	סֵֽפֶר	סֵפֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 מְגִלַּת־	compound:smixut	of a document
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 סֵֽפֶר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּקְרָא he called	wayyiqtol · qal	יִרְמְיָהוּ Jeremiah	בָּרוּךְ Baruch
יִּכְתֹּב he wrote	wayyiqtol · qal	בָּרוּךְ Baruch	דִּבְרֵי the words
דִּבֶּר he had spoken	qatal · piel	יְהוָה of Yahweh	דִּבְרֵי the words

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּקְרָא יִרְמְיָה יַת בָּרוּךְ בַּר נֵרִיָה וּכְתַב בָּרוּךְ מִפּוּם דְיִרְמְיָה יַת כָּל פִּתְגָמַיָא דַייָ דְמַלֵיל עִמֵיהּ עַל מְגִלַת סַפְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then Jeremiah called Baruch the son of Neriah; and Baruch wrote from the mouth of Jeremiah all the words of the LORD, which He had spoken unto him, upon a roll of a book.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:898.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.4/