Jeremiah 37:2 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: king · What happens: hearken, speak, word · To what, where: words, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 37:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to words, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹ֥א שָׁמַ֛ע ה֥וּא וַעֲבָדָ֖יו וְעַ֣ם הָאָ֑רֶץ אֶל־דִּבְרֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֔ר בְּיַ֖ד יִרְמְיָ֥הוּ הַנָּבִֽיא׃

But neither he, nor his servants, nor the people of the land, did hearken unto the words of the LORD, which He spoke by the prophet Jeremiah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 שָׁמַ֛ע	cc	and
2	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	3 שָׁמַ֛ע	advmod	not
3	שָׁמַ֛ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he listened
4	ה֥וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 שָׁמַ֛ע	nsubj	he
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 עֲבָדָ֖י	cc	and
6	עֲבָדָ֖י	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 ה֥וּא	conj	servants
7	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 עֲבָדָ֖י	nmod:poss	his
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 עַ֣ם	cc	and
9	עַ֣ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 ה֥וּא	conj	the people
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 אָ֑רֶץ	det	of
11	אָ֑רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 עַ֣ם	compound:smixut	the land
12	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	13 דִּבְרֵ֣י	case	to
13	דִּבְרֵ֣י	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 שָׁמַ֛ע	obl	the words
14	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	13 דִּבְרֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
15	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	16 דִּבֶּ֔ר	mark	which
16	דִּבֶּ֔ר	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	13 דִּבְרֵ֣י	acl:relcl	he spoke
17	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 יַ֖ד	case	by
18	יַ֖ד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 דִּבֶּ֔ר	obl	the hand
19	יִרְמְיָ֥הוּ	יִרְמְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	18 יַ֖ד	compound:smixut	of Jeremiah
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 נָּבִֽיא	det	the
21	נָּבִֽיא	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 יִרְמְיָ֥הוּ	appos	prophet
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 נָּבִֽיא	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not שָׁמַע he listened	qatal · qal	הוּא he + עֲבָדָי servants + עַם the people
דִּבֶּר he spoke	qatal · piel	יְהוָה of Yahweh	דִּבְרֵי the words

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְלָא קַבֵּיל הוּא וְעַבְדוֹהִי וְעַמָא דְאַרְעָא לְפִתְגָמָא דַייָ דְמַלֵיל בְּיַד יִרְמְיָה נְבִיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But neither he, nor his servants, nor the people of the land, did hearken unto the words of the LORD, which He spoke by the prophet Jeremiah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:928.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.37.2/