Jeremiah 38:14 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Zedekiah, third entry, king, I · What happens: send, take, be, say, ask, hide · To what, where: Jeremiah, third entry, house, thing, thee, nothing · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 38:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Zedekiah, third entry, king, I — and what happens in the verse to Jeremiah, third entry, house, thing, thee, nothing, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ צִדְקִיָּ֗הוּ וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֤הוּ הַנָּבִיא֙ אֵלָ֔יו אֶל־מָבוֹא֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ שֹׁאֵ֨ל אֲנִ֤י אֹֽתְךָ֙ דָּבָ֔ר אַל־תְּכַחֵ֥ד מִמֶּ֖נִּי דָּבָֽר׃

Then Zedekiah the king sent, and took Jeremiah the prophet unto him into the third entry that was in the house of the LORD; and the king said unto Jeremiah: 'I will ask thee a thing; hide nothing from me.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּשְׁלַ֞ח	cc	and
2	יִּשְׁלַ֞ח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he sent
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	det	the
4	מֶּ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּשְׁלַ֞ח	nsubj	king
5	צִדְקִיָּ֗הוּ	צִדְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	4 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	appos	Zedekiah
6	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יִּקַּ֞ח	cc	and
7	יִּקַּ֞ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּשְׁלַ֞ח	conj	he brought
8	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 יִרְמְיָ֤הוּ	case	(et)
9	יִרְמְיָ֤הוּ	יִרְמְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	7 יִּקַּ֞ח	obj	Jeremiah
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 נָּבִיא֙	det	the
11	נָּבִיא֙	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יִרְמְיָ֤הוּ	appos	prophet
12	אֵלָ֔י	אֶל	ADP	_	13 ו	case	to
13	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 יִּקַּ֞ח	obl	him
14	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	15 מָבוֹא֙	case	to
15	מָבוֹא֙	מָבוֹא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יִּקַּ֞ח	obl	an entrance
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 שְּׁלִישִׁ֔י	det	(the)
17	שְּׁלִישִׁ֔י	שְׁלִישִׁי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 מָבוֹא֙	nummod	third
18	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	20 בֵ֣ית	mark	which
19	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 בֵ֣ית	case	[was] in
20	בֵ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 מָבוֹא֙	acl:relcl	the house
21	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	20 בֵ֣ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יֹּ֨אמֶר	cc	and
23	יֹּ֨אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּשְׁלַ֞ח	conj	he said
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 מֶּ֜לֶךְ	det	the
25	מֶּ֜לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יֹּ֨אמֶר	nsubj	king
26	אֶֽל־	אֶל	ADP	_	27 יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ	case	to
27	יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ	יִרְמְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	23 יֹּ֨אמֶר	obl	Jeremiah
28	שֹׁאֵ֨ל	שָׁאַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	23 יֹּ֨אמֶר	ccomp	[am] about to ask
29	אֲנִ֤י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	28 שֹׁאֵ֨ל	nsubj	I
30	אֹֽת	אֵת	ADP	_	31 ְךָ֙	case
31	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	28 שֹׁאֵ֨ל	obj	you
32	דָּבָ֔ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 שֹׁאֵ֨ל	xcomp	a matter
33	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	34 תְּכַחֵ֥ד	advmod	do not
34	תְּכַחֵ֥ד	כָּחַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	28 שֹׁאֵ֨ל	ccomp	hide
35	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	36 ֶ֖נִּי	case	from
36	ֶ֖נִּי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	34 תְּכַחֵ֥ד	obl	me
37	דָּבָֽר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	34 תְּכַחֵ֥ד	obj	anything
38	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	37 דָּבָֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
יִּשְׁלַח he sent	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king
יִּקַּח he brought	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king	יִרְמְיָהוּ Jeremiah
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king
שֹׁאֵל [am] about to ask	participle active · qal	אֲנִי I	דָּבָר a matter	ְךָ you
not תְּכַחֵד hide	jussive · piel	יִרְמְיָהוּ Jeremiah	דָּבָֽר anything

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּשְׁלַח מַלְכָּא צִדְקִיָה וּדְבַר יַת יִרְמְיָה נְבִיָא לְוָתֵיהּ לְמַעֲלָנָא תְּלִיתְאָה דִי בְּבֵית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ וַאֲמַר מַלְכָּא לְיִרְמְיָה שְׁאַל אַנָא יָתָךְ פִּתְגָמָא לָא תְכַסֵי מִנִי פִּתְגָמָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then Zedekiah the king sent, and took Jeremiah the prophet unto him into the third entry that was in the house of the LORD; and the king said unto Jeremiah: 'I will ask thee a thing; hide nothing from me.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:961.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.38.14/