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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 43 / 43:6

Jeremiah 43:6 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Nebuzaradan · What happens: leave · To what, where: person

This is Jeremiah 43:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Nebuzaradan — and what happens in the verse to person, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֶֽת־הַ֠גְּבָרִים וְאֶת־הַנָּשִׁ֣ים וְאֶת־הַטַּף֮ וְאֶת־בְּנ֣וֹת הַמֶּלֶךְ֒ וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַנֶּ֗פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר הִנִּ֙יחַ֙ נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֣ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֔ים אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁפָ֑ן וְאֵת֙ יִרְמְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֔יא וְאֶת־בָּר֖וּךְ בֶּן־נֵרִיָּֽהוּ׃

the men, and the women, and the children, and the king's daughters, and every person that Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard had left with Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, and Jeremiah the prophet, and Baruch the son of Neriah;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casedetcccasedetconjcccasedetconjcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclnsubjapposcompound:smixutcaseoblapposcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutcccaseconjdetapposcccaseconjapposcompound:smixutpunctrootאֶֽת־ADP(et)הַDETtheגְּבָרִיםNOUNmenוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheנָּשִׁיםNOUNwomenוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETthe littleטַּףNOUNone[s]וְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)בְּנוֹתNOUNthe daughtersהַDETofמֶּלֶךְNOUNthe kingוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)כָּל־NOUNeveryהַDET(the)נֶּפֶשׁNOUNpersonאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhomהִנִּיחַVERBhe had leftנְבוּזַרְאֲדָןPROPNNebuzaradanרַב־NOUN[the] chiefטַבָּחִיםNOUNof [the] bodyguardsאֶת־ADPwithגְּדַלְיָהוּPROPNGedaliahבֶּן־NOUNthe sonאֲחִיקָםPROPNof Ahikamבֶּן־NOUNthe sonשָׁפָןPROPNof ShaphanוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)יִרְמְיָהוּPROPNJeremiahהַDETtheנָּבִיאNOUNprophetוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)בָּרוּךְPROPNBaruchבֶּן־NOUNthe sonנֵרִיָּֽהוּPROPNof Neriah׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֶֽת־אֵתADP_3 גְּבָרִיםcase(et)
2הַ֠הַDETPronType=Art3 גְּבָרִיםdetthe
3גְּבָרִיםגֶּבֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plurrootrootmen
4וְוְCCONJ_7 נָּשִׁ֣יםccand
5אֶת־אֵתADP_7 נָּשִׁ֣יםcase(et)
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 נָּשִׁ֣יםdetthe
7נָּשִׁ֣יםאִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur3 גְּבָרִיםconjwomen
8וְוְCCONJ_11 טַּף֮ccand
9אֶת־אֵתADP_11 טַּף֮case(et)
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 טַּף֮detthe little
11טַּף֮טַףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 גְּבָרִיםconjone[s]
12וְוְCCONJ_14 בְּנ֣וֹתccand
13אֶת־אֵתADP_14 בְּנ֣וֹתcase(et)
14בְּנ֣וֹתבַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur3 גְּבָרִיםconjthe daughters
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 מֶּלֶךְ֒detof
16מֶּלֶךְ֒מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 בְּנ֣וֹתcompound:smixutthe king
17וְוְCCONJ_19 כָּל־ccand
18אֵ֣תאֵתADP_19 כָּל־case(et)
19כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 גְּבָרִיםconjevery
20הַהַDETPronType=Art21 נֶּ֗פֶשׁdet(the)
21נֶּ֗פֶשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing19 כָּל־compound:smixutperson
22אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_23 הִנִּ֙יחַ֙markwhom
23הִנִּ֙יחַ֙נוחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=319 כָּל־acl:relclhe had left
24נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֣ןנְבוּזַרְאֲדָןPROPN_23 הִנִּ֙יחַ֙nsubjNebuzaradan
25רַב־רַבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֣ןappos[the] chief
26טַבָּחִ֔יםטַבָּחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur25 רַב־compound:smixutof [the] bodyguards
27אֶת־אֵתADP_28 גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּcasewith
28גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּגְּדַלְיָהוּPROPN_23 הִנִּ֙יחַ֙oblGedaliah
29בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּapposthe son
30אֲחִיקָ֣םאֲחִיקָםPROPN_29 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Ahikam
31בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing30 אֲחִיקָ֣םapposthe son
32שָׁפָ֑ןשָׁפָןPROPN_31 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Shaphan
33וְוְCCONJ_35 יִרְמְיָ֣הוּccand
34אֵת֙אֵתADP_35 יִרְמְיָ֣הוּcase(et)
35יִרְמְיָ֣הוּיִרְמְיָהוּPROPN_3 גְּבָרִיםconjJeremiah
36הַהַDETPronType=Art37 נָּבִ֔יאdetthe
37נָּבִ֔יאנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing35 יִרְמְיָ֣הוּapposprophet
38וְוְCCONJ_40 בָּר֖וּךְccand
39אֶת־אֵתADP_40 בָּר֖וּךְcase(et)
40בָּר֖וּךְבָּרוּךְPROPN_3 גְּבָרִיםconjBaruch
41בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing40 בָּר֖וּךְapposthe son
42נֵרִיָּֽהוּנֵרִיָהוּPROPN_41 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Neriah
43׃׃PUNCT_42 נֵרִיָּֽהוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הִנִּיחַ he had leftqatal · hiphilנֶּפֶשׁ personנְבוּזַרְאֲדָן Nebuzaradan

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

יַת גַבְרַיָא וְיַת נְשַׁיָא וְיַת טַפְלָא וְיַת בְּנַת מַלְכָּא וְיַת כָּל נַפְשָׁתָא דִי שְׁבַק נְבוּזַרְאַדָן רַב קָטוֹלַיָא עַל גְדַלְיָה בַּר אֲחִיקָם בַּר שָׁפָן וְיַת יִרְמְיָה נְבִיָא וְיַת בָּרוּךְ בַּר נֵרִיָה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. the men, and the women, and the children, and the king's daughters, and every person that Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard had left with Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, and Jeremiah the prophet, and Baruch the son of Neriah;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:1055.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.43.6/