Jeremiah 6:19 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: you, I, thoughts, people, My · What happens: hear, bring, not attend, reject, think, word · To what, where: evil

This is Jeremiah 6:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, thoughts, people, My — and what happens in the verse to evil, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שִׁמְעִ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ הִנֵּ֨ה אָנֹכִ֜י מֵבִ֥יא רָעָ֛ה אֶל־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה פְּרִ֣י מַחְשְׁבוֹתָ֑ם כִּ֤י עַל־דְּבָרַי֙ לֹ֣א הִקְשִׁ֔יבוּ וְתוֹרָתִ֖י וַיִּמְאֲסוּ־בָֽהּ׃

Hear, O earth: Behold, I will bring evil upon this people, even the fruit of their thoughts, because they have not attended unto My words, and as for My teaching, they have rejected it.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שִׁמְעִ֣י	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	hear
2	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 אָ֔רֶץ	det	O
3	אָ֔רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 שִׁמְעִ֣י	parataxis	earth
4	הִנֵּ֨ה	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	1 שִׁמְעִ֣י	parataxis	here!
5	אָנֹכִ֜י	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 מֵבִ֥יא	nsubj	I
6	מֵבִ֥יא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	1 שִׁמְעִ֣י	parataxis	[am] about to bring
7	רָעָ֛ה	רָעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 מֵבִ֥יא	obj	calamity
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	10 עָ֥ם	case	to
9	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 עָ֥ם	det	the
10	עָ֥ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מֵבִ֥יא	obl	people
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 זֶּ֖ה	det	(the)
12	זֶּ֖ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 עָ֥ם	det	this
13	פְּרִ֣י	פְּרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 שִׁמְעִ֣י	parataxis	the fruit
14	מַחְשְׁבוֹת	מַחֲשָׁבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	13 פְּרִ֣י	compound:smixut	their own schemes
15	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 מַחְשְׁבוֹת	nmod:poss	their
16	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	21 הִקְשִׁ֔יבוּ	mark	(dm)
17	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	18 דְּבָר	case	on
18	דְּבָר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 הִקְשִׁ֔יבוּ	obl	words
19	ַי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 דְּבָר	nmod:poss	my
20	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	21 הִקְשִׁ֔יבוּ	advmod	not
21	הִקְשִׁ֔יבוּ	קָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	1 שִׁמְעִ֣י	advcl	they have paid attention
22	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 יִּמְאֲסוּ־	cc	and
23	תוֹרָת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	26 יִּמְאֲסוּ־	dislocated	law
24	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 תוֹרָת	nmod:poss	my
25	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 יִּמְאֲסוּ־	cc	and
26	יִּמְאֲסוּ־	מָאַס	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	1 שִׁמְעִ֣י	conj	they have rejected
27	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	28 ָֽהּ	case	(in)
28	ָֽהּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 יִּמְאֲסוּ־	obl	it
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 ָֽהּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
שִׁמְעִי hear	imperative · qal	אָרֶץ earth
מֵבִיא [am] about to bring	participle active · hiphil	רָעָה calamity	אָנֹכִי I
not הִקְשִׁיבוּ they have paid attention	qatal · hiphil	עָם people
יִּמְאֲסוּ־ they have rejected	wayyiqtol · qal	עָם people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

שְׁמָעִי אַרְעָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל הָא אֲנָא מַיְתֵי בִישְׁתָּא עַל עַמָא הָדֵין תּוּשְׁלְמַת עוֹבָדֵיהוֹן אֲרֵי לְפִתְגָמֵי עַבְדֵי נְבִיַיָא לָא קַבִּילוּ וְאוֹרַיְתִי וְקָצוּ בָּהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hear, O earth: Behold, I will bring evil upon this people, even the fruit of their thoughts, because they have not attended unto My words, and as for My teaching, they have rejected it.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:161.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.6.19/