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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 7 / 7:22

Jeremiah 7:22 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I · What happens: not speak, command, bring · To what, where: fathers, land · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 7:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to fathers, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֠י לֹֽא־דִבַּ֤רְתִּי אֶת־אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ וְלֹ֣א צִוִּיתִ֔ים בְּי֛וֹם הוֹצִיאִ֥י אוֹתָ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם עַל־דִּבְרֵ֥י עוֹלָ֖ה וָזָֽבַח׃

For I spoke not unto your fathers, nor commanded them in the day that I brought them out of the land of Egypt, concerning burnt-offerings or sacrifices;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markadvmodcaseoblnmod:possccadvmodconjobjcaseoblaclnsubjcaseobjcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutccconjpunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)לֹֽא־ADVnotדִבַּרְתִּיVERBI spokeאֶת־ADPwithאֲבֽוֹתֵיNOUNancestorsכֶםPRONyourוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotצִוִּיתִיVERBIםPRONcommanded themבְּADPonיוֹםNOUNthe dayהוֹצִיאVERBIִיPRONbrought outאוֹתADPָםPRONthemמֵADPfromאֶרֶץNOUNthe landמִצְרָיִםPROPNof Egyptעַל־ADPonדִּבְרֵיNOUNmattersעוֹלָהNOUNof burnt offeringוָCCONJandזָֽבַחNOUNsacrifice׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֠יכִּיSCONJ_3 דִבַּ֤רְתִּיmark(dm)
2לֹֽא־לֹאADV_3 דִבַּ֤רְתִּיadvmodnot
3דִבַּ֤רְתִּידָבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI spoke
4אֶת־אֵתADP_5 אֲבֽוֹתֵיcasewith
5אֲבֽוֹתֵיאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 דִבַּ֤רְתִּיoblancestors
6כֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs5 אֲבֽוֹתֵיnmod:possyour
7וְוְCCONJ_9 צִוִּיתִ֔יccand
8לֹ֣אלֹאADV_9 צִוִּיתִ֔יadvmodnot
9צִוִּיתִ֔יצָוָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=13 דִבַּ֤רְתִּיconjI
10םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 צִוִּיתִ֔יobjcommanded them
11בְּבְּADP_12 י֛וֹםcaseon
12י֛וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 צִוִּיתִ֔יoblthe day
13הוֹצִיאיָצָאVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL12 י֛וֹםaclI
14ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 הוֹצִיאnsubjbrought out
15אוֹתאֵתADP_16 ָ֖םcase
16ָ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 הוֹצִיאobjthem
17מֵמִןADP_18 אֶ֣רֶץcasefrom
18אֶ֣רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing13 הוֹצִיאoblthe land
19מִצְרָ֑יִםמִצְרַיִםPROPN_18 אֶ֣רֶץcompound:smixutof Egypt
20עַל־עַלADP_21 דִּבְרֵ֥יcaseon
21דִּבְרֵ֥ידָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 צִוִּיתִ֔יoblmatters
22עוֹלָ֖העֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing21 דִּבְרֵ֥יcompound:smixutof burnt offering
23וָוְCCONJ_24 זָֽבַחccand
24זָֽבַחזֶבַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 עוֹלָ֖הconjsacrifice
25׃׃PUNCT_24 זָֽבַחpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not דִבַּרְתִּי I spokeqatal · piel
not צִוִּיתִי Iqatal · pielם commanded them
הוֹצִיא Iinfinitive construct · hiphilָם themִי brought out

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי לָא מַלְלִית עִם אֲבָהַתְכוֹן וְלָא פַּקֵדְתִּינוּן בְּיוֹמָא דְאַפְקֵית יַתְהוֹן מֵאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם עַל עִסְקֵי עַלְוָן וְנִכְסַת קוּדְשִׁין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For I spoke not unto your fathers, nor commanded them in the day that I brought them out of the land of Egypt, concerning burnt-offerings or sacrifices;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:194.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.22/