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Joel 4:5 יוֹאֵל

Who acts: ye, My · What happens: take, carry, treasure · To what, where: silver, goodly treasures, temples

This is Joel 4:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, My — and what happens in the verse to silver, goodly treasures, temples, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 4 chapters of Joel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֲשֶׁר־כַּסְפִּ֥י וּזְהָבִ֖י לְקַחְתֶּ֑ם וּמַֽחֲמַדַּי֙ הַטֹּבִ֔ים הֲבֵאתֶ֖ם לְהֵיכְלֵיכֶֽם׃

Forasmuch as ye have taken My silver and My gold, and have carried into your temples My goodly treasures;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markobjnmod:possccconjnmod:possccobjnmod:possdetamodconjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootאֲשֶׁר־SCONJthatכַּסְפּNOUNsilverִיPRONmyוּCCONJandזְהָבNOUNgoldִיPRONmyלְקַחְתֶּםVERByou tookוּCCONJandמַֽחֲמַדּNOUNmy desirableַיPRONthingsהַDET(the)טֹּבִיםADJgoodהֲבֵאתֶםVERByou tookלְADPtoהֵיכְלֵיNOUNyour ownכֶֽםPRONtemples׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_7 לְקַחְתֶּ֑םmarkthat
2כַּסְפּכֶּסֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 לְקַחְתֶּ֑םobjsilver
3ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 כַּסְפּnmod:possmy
4וּוְCCONJ_5 זְהָבccand
5זְהָבזָהָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כַּסְפּconjgold
6ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 זְהָבnmod:possmy
7לְקַחְתֶּ֑םלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou took
8וּוְCCONJ_13 הֲבֵאתֶ֖םccand
9מַֽחֲמַדּמַחְמָדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 הֲבֵאתֶ֖םobjmy desirable
10ַי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 מַֽחֲמַדּnmod:possthings
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 טֹּבִ֔יםdet(the)
12טֹּבִ֔יםטוֹבADJGender=Masc Number=Plur9 מַֽחֲמַדּamodgood
13הֲבֵאתֶ֖םבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=27 לְקַחְתֶּ֑םconjyou took
14לְלְADP_15 הֵיכְלֵיcaseto
15הֵיכְלֵיהֵיכָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 הֲבֵאתֶ֖םoblyour own
16כֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs15 הֵיכְלֵיnmod:posstemples
17׃׃PUNCT_16 כֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
לְקַחְתֶּם you tookqatal · qalכַּסְפּ silver + זְהָב gold
הֲבֵאתֶם you tookqatal · hiphilמַֽחֲמַדּ my desirable

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

דִי כַסְפִּי וְדַהֲבִי נְסֵבְתּוּן וּמָנֵי חֶמְדָתָא טָבַיָא אָעֵלְתּוּן לְהַכְלֵיכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Forasmuch as ye have taken My silver and My gold, and have carried into your temples My goodly treasures;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOL:56.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOL.4.5/