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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jonah / chapter 2 / 2:8

Jonah 2:8 יוֹנָה

Who acts: soul, I, prayer, my · What happens: faint, remember, come in, pray · To what, where: LORD, holy temple

This is Jonah 2:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — soul, I, prayer, my — and what happens in the verse to LORD, holy temple, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 4 chapters of Jonah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בְּהִתְעַטֵּ֤ף עָלַי֙ נַפְשִׁ֔י אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה זָכָ֑רְתִּי וַתָּב֤וֹא אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ תְּפִלָּתִ֔י אֶל־הֵיכַ֖ל קָדְשֶֽׁךָ׃

When my soul fainted within me, I remembered the LORD; and my prayer came in unto Thee, into Thy holy temple.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseadvclcaseoblnsubjnmod:posscaseobjccconjcaseoblnsubjnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootבְּADPwhenהִתְעַטֵּףVERBfainted awayעָלADPonַיPRONmeנַפְשׁNOUNlifeִיPRONmyאֶת־ADP(et)יְהוָהPROPNYahwehזָכָרְתִּיVERBI rememberedוַCCONJandתָּבוֹאVERBit cameאֵלֶיADPtoךָPRONyouתְּפִלָּתNOUNprayerִיPRONmyאֶל־ADPtoהֵיכַלNOUNthe templeקָדְשׁNOUNyour holinessֶֽךָPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בְּבְּADP_2 הִתְעַטֵּ֤ףcasewhen
2הִתְעַטֵּ֤ףעָטַףVERBHebBinyan=HITHPAEL9 זָכָ֑רְתִּיadvclfainted away
3עָלעַלADP_4 ַי֙caseon
4ַי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 הִתְעַטֵּ֤ףoblme
5נַפְשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing2 הִתְעַטֵּ֤ףnsubjlife
6ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 נַפְשׁnmod:possmy
7אֶת־אֵתADP_8 יְהוָ֖הcase(et)
8יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_9 זָכָ֑רְתִּיobjYahweh
9זָכָ֑רְתִּיזָכַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI remembered
10וַוְCCONJ_11 תָּב֤וֹאccand
11תָּב֤וֹאבּוֹאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=39 זָכָ֑רְתִּיconjit came
12אֵלֶ֙יאֶלADP_13 ךָ֙caseto
13ךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 תָּב֤וֹאoblyou
14תְּפִלָּתתְּפִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 תָּב֤וֹאnsubjprayer
15ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 תְּפִלָּתnmod:possmy
16אֶל־אֶלADP_17 הֵיכַ֖לcaseto
17הֵיכַ֖להֵיכָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 תָּב֤וֹאoblthe temple
18קָדְשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 הֵיכַ֖לcompound:smixutyour holiness
19ֶֽךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs18 קָדְשׁnmod:possyour
20׃׃PUNCT_19 ֶֽךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הִתְעַטֵּף fainted awayinfinitive construct · hithpaelנַפְשׁ life
זָכָרְתִּי I rememberedqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
תָּבוֹא it camewayyiqtol · qalתְּפִלָּת prayer

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּאִשְׁתַּלְהָיוּת עֲלַי נַפְשִׁי פּוּלְחָנָא דַייָ אִידַכְּרֵית וְעָלַת לִקְדָמָךְ צְלוֹתִי לְהֵיכָלָא דְקוּדְשָׁךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. When my soul fainted within me, I remembered the LORD; and my prayer came in unto Thee, into Thy holy temple.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JON:23.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JON.2.8/