Joshua 13:14 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: Levi, offerings · What happens: give, make, be, speak, offer · To what, where: inheritance, offerings, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Joshua 13:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Levi, offerings — and what happens in the verse to inheritance, offerings, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

רַ֚ק לְשֵׁ֣בֶט הַלֵּוִ֔י לֹ֥א נָתַ֖ן נַחֲלָ֑ה אִשֵּׁ֨י יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ ה֣וּא נַחֲלָת֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּר־לֽוֹ׃ס

Only unto the tribe of Levi he gave no inheritance; the offerings of the LORD, the God of Israel, made by fire are his inheritance, as He spoke unto him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	רַ֚ק	רַק	ADV	_	3 שֵׁ֣בֶט	advmod	only
2	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	3 שֵׁ֣בֶט	case	to
3	שֵׁ֣בֶט	שֵׁבֶט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 נָתַ֖ן	obl	the tribe
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 לֵּוִ֔י	det	of
5	לֵּוִ֔י	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 שֵׁ֣בֶט	compound:smixut	the Levite[s]
6	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	7 נָתַ֖ן	advmod	not
7	נָתַ֖ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he gave
8	נַחֲלָ֑ה	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 נָתַ֖ן	obj	an inheritance
9	אִשֵּׁ֨י	אִשֶּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 נַחֲלָת	dislocated	the fire offerings
10	יְהוָ֜ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	9 אִשֵּׁ֨י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
11	אֱלֹהֵ֤י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 יְהוָ֜ה	appos	the God
12	יִשְׂרָאֵל֙	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	11 אֱלֹהֵ֤י	compound:smixut	of Israel
13	ה֣וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 נַחֲלָת	nsubj	it
14	נַחֲלָת	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 נָתַ֖ן	parataxis	inheritance
15	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 נַחֲלָת	nmod:poss	[was] its
16	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	14 נַחֲלָת	obl	just
17	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 דִּבֶּר־	mark	as
18	דִּבֶּר־	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	16 כַּ	acl:relcl	he had spoken
19	ל	לְ	ADP	_	20 ֽוֹ	case	to
20	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 דִּבֶּר־	obl	it
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ֽוֹ	punct
22	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	20 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not נָתַן he gave	qatal · qal		נַחֲלָה an inheritance
דִּבֶּר־ he had spoken	qatal · piel	יְהוָה of Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

לְחוֹד לְשִׁבְטָא דְלֵוִי לָא יְהַב אַחְסָנָא קוּרְבָּנַיָא דַייָ אֱלָהָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל אִינוּן אַחֲסַנְתֵּיהּ כְּמָא דְמַלֵל לֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Only unto the tribe of Levi he gave no inheritance; the offerings of the LORD, the God of Israel, made by fire are his inheritance, as He spoke unto him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:316.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.13.14/