Joshua 13:24 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ
Who acts: Moses · What happens: give, accord
This is Joshua 13:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַיִּתֵּ֤ן מֹשֶׁה֙ לְמַטֵּה־גָ֔ד לִבְנֵי־גָ֖ד לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃
And Moses gave unto the tribe of Gad, unto the children of Gad, according to their families.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 יִּתֵּ֤ן | cc | and |
| 2 | יִּתֵּ֤ן | נָתַן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he gave |
| 3 | מֹשֶׁה֙ | מֹשֶׁה | PROPN | _ | 2 יִּתֵּ֤ן | nsubj | Moses |
| 4 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 5 מַטֵּה־ | case | to |
| 5 | מַטֵּה־ | מַטֶּה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 יִּתֵּ֤ן | obl | the tribe |
| 6 | גָ֔ד | גָּד | PROPN | _ | 5 מַטֵּה־ | compound:smixut | of Gad |
| 7 | לִ | לְ | ADP | _ | 8 בְנֵי־ | case | to |
| 8 | בְנֵי־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 5 מַטֵּה־ | nmod | the descendants |
| 9 | גָ֖ד | גָּד | PROPN | _ | 8 בְנֵי־ | compound:smixut | of Gad |
| 10 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 11 מִשְׁפְּחֹת | case | to |
| 11 | מִשְׁפְּחֹת | מִשְׁפָּחָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 2 יִּתֵּ֤ן | obl | clans |
| 12 | ָֽם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 מִשְׁפְּחֹת | nmod:poss | their |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 ָֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִּתֵּן he gave | wayyiqtol · qal | מֹשֶׁה Moses |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וִיהַב מֹשֶׁה לְשִׁבְטָא דְגָד לִבְנֵי גָד לְזַרְעֲיַתְהוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:326.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.13.24/