Joshua 13:9 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: Aroer, city · What happens: be · To what, where: edge, middle

This is Joshua 13:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Aroer, city — and what happens in the verse to edge, middle, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנ֜וֹן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל וְכָל־הַמִּישֹׁ֥ר מֵידְבָ֖א עַד־דִּיבֽוֹן׃

from Aroer, that is on the edge of the valley of Arnon, and the city that is in the middle of the valley, and all the table-land from Medeba unto Dibon;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	2 עֲרוֹעֵ֡ר	case	from
2	עֲרוֹעֵ֡ר	עֲרֹועֵר	PROPN	_	root	root	Aroer
3	אֲשֶׁר֩	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 שְׂפַת־	mark	which
4	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	5 שְׂפַת־	case	[is] on
5	שְׂפַת־	שָׂפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 עֲרוֹעֵ֡ר	acl:relcl	the edge
6	נַ֨חַל	נַחַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 שְׂפַת־	compound:smixut	of the wadi
7	אַרְנ֜וֹן	אַרְנוֹן	PROPN	_	6 נַ֨חַל	compound:smixut	of Arnon
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 עִ֨יר	cc	and
9	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 עִ֨יר	det	the
10	עִ֨יר	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 עֲרוֹעֵ֡ר	conj	city
11	אֲשֶׁ֧ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	13 תוֹךְ־	mark	which
12	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 תוֹךְ־	case	[is] in
13	תוֹךְ־	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 עִ֨יר	acl:relcl	the middle
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 נַּ֛חַל	det	of
15	נַּ֛חַל	נַחַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 תוֹךְ־	compound:smixut	the wadi
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 כָל־	cc	and
17	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 עִ֨יר	conj	all
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 מִּישֹׁ֥ר	det	the
19	מִּישֹׁ֥ר	מִישׁוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 כָל־	compound:smixut	plain
20	מֵידְבָ֖א	מֵידְבָא	PROPN	_	17 כָל־	appos	Medeba
21	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	22 דִּיבֽוֹן	case	to
22	דִּיבֽוֹן	דִּיבֹן	PROPN	_	17 כָל־	nmod	Dibon
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 דִּיבֽוֹן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

מֵעֲרוֹעֵר דְעַל כֵּיף נַחֲלָא דְאַרְנוֹן וְקַרְתָּא דִי בְגוֹ נַחֲלָא וְכָל מֵישַׁר מֵידְבָא עַד דִיבוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

from Aroer, that is on the edge of the valley of Arnon, and the city that is in the middle of the valley, and all the table-land from Medeba unto Dibon;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:311.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.13.9/