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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joshua / chapter 14 / 14:11

Joshua 14:11 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: I, Moses, strength · What happens: be, send, go out, come in · To what, where: day, strength

This is Joshua 14:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Moses, strength — and what happens in the verse to day, strength, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עוֹדֶ֨נִּי הַיּ֜וֹם חָזָ֗ק כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ בְּי֨וֹם שְׁלֹ֤חַ אוֹתִי֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה כְּכֹ֥חִי אָ֖ז וּכְכֹ֣חִי עָ֑תָּה לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה וְלָצֵ֥את וְלָבֽוֹא׃

As yet I am as strong this day as I was in the day that Moses sent me; as my strength was then, even so is my strength now, for war, and to go out and to come in.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodnsubjdetobloblmarkcaseacl:relclaclcaseobjnsubjcaseparataxisnmod:possadvmodcccaseconjnmod:possadvmodcasedetoblcccaseconjcccaseconjpunctrootעוֹדADVstillֶנִּיPRONIהַDETthisיּוֹםNOUNdayחָזָקADJ[am] strongכַּֽADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasבְּADPonיוֹםNOUNthe dayשְׁלֹחַVERBsentאוֹתADPִיPRONmeמֹשֶׁהPROPNMosesכְּADPasכֹחNOUNstrengthִיPRONmyאָזADVthenוּCCONJandכְADPasכֹחNOUNstrengthִיPRONmyעָתָּהADVnowלַADPforהDETtheמִּלְחָמָהNOUNbattleוְCCONJandלָADPtoצֵאתVERBgo outוְCCONJandלָADPtoבֽוֹאVERBcome׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1עוֹדעוֹדADV_5 חָזָ֗קadvmodstill
2ֶ֨נִּיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 חָזָ֗קnsubjI
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 יּ֜וֹםdetthis
4יּ֜וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 חָזָ֗קoblday
5חָזָ֗קחָזָקADJGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[am] strong
6כַּֽכְּADP_5 חָזָ֗קobljust
7אֲשֶׁר֙אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_9 י֨וֹםmarkas
8בְּבְּADP_9 י֨וֹםcaseon
9י֨וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 כַּֽacl:relclthe day
10שְׁלֹ֤חַשָׁלַחVERBHebBinyan=QAL9 י֨וֹםaclsent
11אוֹתאֵתADP_12 ִי֙case
12ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 שְׁלֹ֤חַobjme
13מֹשֶׁ֔המֹשֶׁהPROPN_10 שְׁלֹ֤חַnsubjMoses
14כְּכְּADP_15 כֹ֥חcaseas
15כֹ֥חכֹּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 חָזָ֗קparataxisstrength
16ִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 כֹ֥חnmod:possmy
17אָ֖זאָזADV_15 כֹ֥חadvmodthen
18וּוְCCONJ_20 כֹ֣חccand
19כְכְּADP_20 כֹ֣חcaseas
20כֹ֣חכֹּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 כֹ֥חconjstrength
21ִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 כֹ֣חnmod:possmy
22עָ֑תָּהעַתָּהADV_20 כֹ֣חadvmodnow
23לַלְADP_25 מִּלְחָמָ֖הcasefor
24ההַDETPronType=Art25 מִּלְחָמָ֖הdetthe
25מִּלְחָמָ֖המִלְחָמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing15 כֹ֥חoblbattle
26וְוְCCONJ_28 צֵ֥אתccand
27לָלְADP_28 צֵ֥אתcaseto
28צֵ֥אתיָצָאVERBHebBinyan=QAL25 מִּלְחָמָ֖הconjgo out
29וְוְCCONJ_31 בֽוֹאccand
30לָלְADP_31 בֽוֹאcaseto
31בֽוֹאבּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=QAL25 מִּלְחָמָ֖הconjcome
32׃׃PUNCT_31 בֽוֹאpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שְׁלֹחַ sentinfinitive construct · qalמֹשֶׁה Mosesִי me
צֵאת go outinfinitive construct · qal
בֽוֹא comeinfinitive construct · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

עַד כְּעַן אֲנָא יוֹמָא דֵין תַּקִיף כִּדְבְּיוֹמָא דִשְׁלַח יָתִי מֹשֶׁה כְּחֵילִי כִּבְכֵן וְכֵן חֵילִי דִכְעָן לְאַגָחָא קְרָבָא וּלְמִפַּק וּלְמֵיעָל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. As yet I am as strong this day as I was in the day that Moses sent me; as my strength was then, even so is my strength now, for war, and to go out and to come in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:346.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.14.11/