Joshua 18:2 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: seven tribes, children · What happens: remain, not receive, inherit · To what, where: inheritance

This is Joshua 18:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — seven tribes, children — and what happens in the verse to inheritance, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּוָּֽתְרוּ֙ בִּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־חָלְק֖וּ אֶת־נַֽחֲלָתָ֑ם שִׁבְעָ֖ה שְׁבָטִֽים׃

And there remained among the children of Israel seven tribes, which had not yet received their inheritance.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּוָּֽתְרוּ֙	cc	and
2	יִּוָּֽתְרוּ֙	יָתַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they remained
3	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 בְנֵ֣י	case	among
4	בְנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יִּוָּֽתְרוּ֙	obl	the people
5	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	4 בְנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
6	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	8 חָלְק֖וּ	mark	which
7	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	8 חָלְק֖וּ	advmod	not
8	חָלְק֖וּ	חָלַק	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	4 בְנֵ֣י	acl:relcl	they had divided
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 נַֽחֲלָת	case	(et)
10	נַֽחֲלָת	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 חָלְק֖וּ	obj	inheritance
11	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 נַֽחֲלָת	nmod:poss	their
12	שִׁבְעָ֖ה	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 שְׁבָטִֽים	nummod	seven
13	שְׁבָטִֽים	שֵׁבֶט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יִּוָּֽתְרוּ֙	nsubj	tribes
14	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	13 שְׁבָטִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּוָּֽתְרוּ they remained	wayyiqtol · niphal		שְׁבָטִֽים tribes
not חָלְקוּ they had divided	qatal · qal	בְנֵי the people	נַֽחֲלָת inheritance

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאִשְׁתָּאֲרוּ בִּבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל דְלָא פַּלִיגוּ יַת אַחְסַנְתְּהוֹן שַׁבְעָה שִׁבְטִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And there remained among the children of Israel seven tribes, which had not yet received their inheritance.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:443.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.18.2/