Joshua 19:1 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: second lot, inheritance, families · What happens: come out, accord, be, inherit · To what, where: midst, children

This is Joshua 19:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — second lot, inheritance, families — and what happens in the verse to midst, children, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּצֵ֞א הַגּוֹרָ֤ל הַשֵּׁנִי֙ לְשִׁמְע֔וֹן לְמַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־שִׁמְע֖וֹן לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָ֑ם וַֽיְהִי֙ נַֽחֲלָתָ֔ם בְּת֖וֹךְ נַחֲלַ֥ת בְּנֵֽי־יְהוּדָֽה׃

And the second lot came out for Simeon, even for the tribe of the children of Simeon according to their families; and their inheritance was in the midst of the inheritance of the children of Judah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּצֵ֞א	cc	and
2	יֵּצֵ֞א	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it came out
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 גּוֹרָ֤ל	det	the
4	גּוֹרָ֤ל	גּוֹרָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֵּצֵ֞א	nsubj	lot
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 שֵּׁנִי֙	det	(the)
6	שֵּׁנִי֙	שֵׁנִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 גּוֹרָ֤ל	nummod	second
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	8 שִׁמְע֔וֹן	case	for
8	שִׁמְע֔וֹן	שִׁמְעוֹן	PROPN	_	2 יֵּצֵ֞א	obl	Simeon
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 מַטֵּ֥ה	case	for
10	מַטֵּ֥ה	מַטֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 שִׁמְע֔וֹן	nmod	the tribe
11	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 מַטֵּ֥ה	compound:smixut	of the descendants
12	שִׁמְע֖וֹן	שִׁמְעוֹן	PROPN	_	11 בְנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of Simeon
13	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	14 מִשְׁפְּחוֹת	case	to
14	מִשְׁפְּחוֹת	מִשְׁפָּחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 יֵּצֵ֞א	obl	clans
15	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 מִשְׁפְּחוֹת	nmod:poss	their
16	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יְהִי֙	cc	and
17	יְהִי֙	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּצֵ֞א	conj	it was
18	נַֽחֲלָת	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 יְהִי֙	nsubj	inheritance
19	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 נַֽחֲלָת	nmod:poss	their
20	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 ת֖וֹךְ	case	in
21	ת֖וֹךְ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 יְהִי֙	obl	the midst
22	נַחֲלַ֥ת	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 ת֖וֹךְ	compound:smixut	of the inheritance
23	בְּנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 נַחֲלַ֥ת	compound:smixut	of the descendants
24	יְהוּדָֽה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	23 בְּנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of Judah
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 יְהוּדָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֵּצֵא it came out	wayyiqtol · qal	גּוֹרָל lot
יְהִי it was	wayyiqtol · qal	נַֽחֲלָת inheritance

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּנְפַק עַדְבָא תִנְיָנָא לְשִׁמְעוֹן לְשִׁבְטָא דִבְנֵי שִׁמְעוֹן לְזַרְעֲיַתְהוֹן וַהֲוָה אַחֲסַנְתְּהוֹן בְּגוֹ אַחֲסָנַת בְּנֵי יְהוּדָה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the second lot came out for Simeon, even for the tribe of the children of Simeon according to their families; and their inheritance was in the midst of the inheritance of the children of Judah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:470.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.19.1/