Joshua 19:15 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

This is Joshua 19:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְקַטָּ֤ת וְנַֽהֲלָל֙ וְשִׁמְר֔וֹן וְיִדְאֲלָ֖ה וּבֵ֣ית לָ֑חֶם בֵ֣ית לָ֑חֶם עָרִ֥ים שְׁתֵּים־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃

and Kattath, and Nahalal, and Shimron, and Idalah, and Beth-lehem; twelve cities with their villages.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 קַטָּ֤ת	cc	and
2	קַטָּ֤ת	קַטָּת	PROPN	_	root	root	Kattah
3	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 נַֽהֲלָל֙	cc	and
4	נַֽהֲלָל֙	נַהֲלֹל	PROPN	_	2 קַטָּ֤ת	conj	Nahalal
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 שִׁמְר֔וֹן	cc	and
6	שִׁמְר֔וֹן	שִׁמְרוֹן	PROPN	_	2 קַטָּ֤ת	conj	Shimron
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יִדְאֲלָ֖ה	cc	and
8	יִדְאֲלָ֖ה	יִדְאֲלָה	PROPN	_	2 קַטָּ֤ת	conj	Idalah
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 בֵ֣ית	cc	and
10	בֵ֣ית	בֵּית	PROPN	_	2 קַטָּ֤ת	conj	Bethlehem
11	לָ֑חֶם	לֶחֶם	PROPN	_	10 בֵ֣ית	flat:name
12	בֵ֣ית	בֵּית	PROPN	_	2 קַטָּ֤ת	conj	Bethlehem
13	לָ֑חֶם	לֶחֶם	PROPN	_	12 בֵ֣ית	flat:name
14	עָרִ֥ים	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 קַטָּ֤ת	parataxis	cities
15	שְׁתֵּים־	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	14 עָרִ֥ים	nummod	two plus
16	עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה	עֶשְׂרֵה	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 שְׁתֵּים־	flat	ten
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 חַצְרֵי	cc	and
18	חַצְרֵי	חָצֵר	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 עָרִ֥ים	conj	villages
19	הֶֽן	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 חַצְרֵי	nmod:poss	their
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 הֶֽן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

וְקַטָת וְנַהֲלָל וְשִׁמְרוֹן וְיִדְאֲלָה וּבֵית לָחֶם קִרְוִין תַּרְתָּא עַסְרֵי וּפַצְחֵיהֶן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and Kattath, and Nahalal, and Shimron, and Idalah, and Beth-lehem; twelve cities with their villages.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:484.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.19.15/