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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joshua / chapter 19 / 19:9

Joshua 19:9 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: portion, children · What happens: be, have, allot, inherit · To what, where: inheritance, allotment, midst, children

This is Joshua 19:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — portion, children — and what happens in the verse to inheritance, allotment, midst, children, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מֵחֶ֙בֶל֙ בְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה נַחֲלַ֖ת בְּנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֑וֹן כִּֽי־הָיָ֞ה חֵ֤לֶק בְּנֵֽי־יְהוּדָה֙ רַ֣ב מֵהֶ֔ם וַיִּנְחֲל֥וּ בְנֵֽי־שִׁמְע֖וֹן בְּת֥וֹךְ נַחֲלָתָֽם׃פ

Out of the allotment of the children of Judah was the inheritance of the children of Simeon, for the portion of the children of Judah was too much for them; therefore the children of Simeon had inheritance in the midst of their inheritance.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casecompound:smixutcompound:smixutnsubjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutmarkcopnsubjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutadvclcaseoblccconjnsubjcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctpunctrootמֵADP[was] fromחֶבֶלNOUNthe portionבְּנֵיNOUNof the descendantsיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahנַחֲלַתNOUNthe inheritanceבְּנֵיNOUNof the descendantsשִׁמְעוֹןPROPNof Simeonכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)הָיָהAUXit wasחֵלֶקNOUNthe portionבְּנֵֽי־NOUNof the descendantsיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahרַבADJ[too] greatמֵADPforהֶםPRONthemוַCCONJandיִּנְחֲלוּVERBthey received their inheritanceבְנֵֽי־NOUNthe descendantsשִׁמְעוֹןPROPNof SimeonבְּADPinתוֹךְNOUNthe midstנַחֲלָתNOUNtheir inheritanceָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1מֵמִןADP_2 חֶ֙בֶל֙case[was] from
2חֶ֙בֶל֙חֶבֶלNOUNNumber=Singrootrootthe portion
3בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 חֶ֙בֶל֙compound:smixutof the descendants
4יְהוּדָ֔היְהוּדָהPROPN_3 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Judah
5נַחֲלַ֖תנַחֲלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 חֶ֙בֶל֙nsubjthe inheritance
6בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 נַחֲלַ֖תcompound:smixutof the descendants
7שִׁמְע֑וֹןשִׁמְעוֹןPROPN_6 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Simeon
8כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_13 רַ֣בmark(dm)
9הָיָ֞ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=313 רַ֣בcopit was
10חֵ֤לֶקחֵלֶקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 רַ֣בnsubjthe portion
11בְּנֵֽי־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 חֵ֤לֶקcompound:smixutof the descendants
12יְהוּדָה֙יְהוּדָהPROPN_11 בְּנֵֽי־compound:smixutof Judah
13רַ֣ברַבADJGender=Masc Number=Sing2 חֶ֙בֶל֙advcl[too] great
14מֵמִןADP_15 הֶ֔םcasefor
15הֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 רַ֣בoblthem
16וַוְCCONJ_17 יִּנְחֲל֥וּccand
17יִּנְחֲל֥וּנָחַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 חֶ֙בֶל֙conjthey received their inheritance
18בְנֵֽי־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 יִּנְחֲל֥וּnsubjthe descendants
19שִׁמְע֖וֹןשִׁמְעוֹןPROPN_18 בְנֵֽי־compound:smixutof Simeon
20בְּבְּADP_21 ת֥וֹךְcasein
21ת֥וֹךְתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 יִּנְחֲל֥וּoblthe midst
22נַחֲלָתנַחֲלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing21 ת֥וֹךְcompound:smixuttheir inheritance
23ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 נַחֲלָתnmod:posstheir
24׃׃PUNCT_23 ָֽםpunct
25פפPUNCT_23 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָיָה it wasqatal · qalחֵלֶק the portion
יִּנְחֲלוּ they received their inheritancewayyiqtol · qalבְנֵֽי־ the descendants

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

מֵעֲדַב בְּנֵי יְהוּדָה אַחְסָנַת בְּנֵי שִׁמְעוֹן אֲרֵי הֲוָה חִילַק בְּנֵי יְהוּדָה סַגִי מִנְהוֹן וְאַחְסִינוּ בְּנֵי שִׁמְעוֹן בְּגוֹ אַחְסַנְתְּהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Out of the allotment of the children of Judah was the inheritance of the children of Simeon, for the portion of the children of Judah was too much for them; therefore the children of Simeon had inheritance in the midst of their inheritance.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:478.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.19.9/