Joshua 21:18 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

This is Joshua 21:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֶת־עֲנָתוֹת֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ וְאֶת־עַלְמ֖וֹן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע׃

Anathoth with the open land about it, and Almon with the open land about it; four cities.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	2 עֲנָתוֹת֙	case	(et)
2	עֲנָתוֹת֙	עֲנָתוֹת	PROPN	_	root	root	Anathoth
3	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 מִגְרָשׁ	cc	and
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 מִגְרָשׁ	case	(et)
5	מִגְרָשׁ	מִגְרָשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 עֲנָתוֹת֙	conj	lands
6	ֶ֔הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 מִגְרָשׁ	nmod:poss	its pasture
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 עַלְמ֖וֹן	cc	and
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 עַלְמ֖וֹן	case	(et)
9	עַלְמ֖וֹן	עַלְמוֹן	PROPN	_	2 עֲנָתוֹת֙	conj	Almon
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 מִגְרָשׁ	cc	and
11	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 מִגְרָשׁ	case	(et)
12	מִגְרָשׁ	מִגְרָשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 עַלְמ֖וֹן	conj	lands
13	ֶ֑הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 מִגְרָשׁ	nmod:poss	its pasture
14	עָרִ֖ים	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 עֲנָתוֹת֙	parataxis	cities
15	אַרְבַּֽע	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 עָרִ֖ים	nummod	four
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 אַרְבַּֽע	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

יַת עֲנָתוֹת וְיַת רְוָחָהָא וְיַת עַלְמוֹן וְיַת רְוָחָהָא קִרְוִין אַרְבַּע:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Anathoth with the open land about it, and Almon with the open land about it; four cities.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:547.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.21.18/