Joshua 21:26 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: cities · What happens: be · To what, where: ten

This is Joshua 21:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — cities — and what happens in the verse to ten, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כָּל־עָרִ֥ים עֶ֖שֶׂר וּמִגְרְשֵׁיהֶ֑ן לְמִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת בְּנֵֽי־קְהָ֖ת הַנּוֹתָרִֽים׃ס

All the cities of the families of the rest of the children of Kohath were ten with the open land about them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 עֶ֖שֶׂר	nsubj	all
2	עָרִ֥ים	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	1 כָּל־	compound:smixut	[the] cities
3	עֶ֖שֶׂר	עֶשֶׂר	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	root	root	ten
4	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 מִגְרְשֵׁי	cc	and
5	מִגְרְשֵׁי	מִגְרָשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 עֶ֖שֶׂר	conj	their pasture
6	הֶ֑ן	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 מִגְרְשֵׁי	nmod:poss	lands
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	8 מִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת	case	[belonged] to
8	מִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת	מִשְׁפָּחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 עֶ֖שֶׂר	obl	the clans
9	בְּנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 מִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת	compound:smixut	of the descendants
10	קְהָ֖ת	קְהָת	PROPN	_	9 בְּנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of Kohath
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 נּוֹתָרִֽים	det	[who]
12	נּוֹתָרִֽים	יָתַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur	8 מִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת	appos	remained
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 נּוֹתָרִֽים	punct
14	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	12 נּוֹתָרִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
נּוֹתָרִֽים remained	participle active · niphal		מִשְׁפְּחוֹת the clans

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כָּל קִרְוִין עֲשַׂר וּרְוָחֵיהוֹן לְזַרְעֲיַת בְּנֵי קְהָת דְאִשְׁתָּאֲרוּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

All the cities of the families of the rest of the children of Kohath were ten with the open land about them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:555.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.21.26/