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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joshua / chapter 21 / 21:7

Joshua 21:7 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: children · What happens: accord, have out · To what, where: tribe

This is Joshua 21:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children — and what happens in the verse to tribe, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לִבְנֵ֨י מְרָרִ֜י לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֗ם מִמַּטֵּ֨ה רְאוּבֵ֤ן וּמִמַּטֵּה־גָד֙ וּמִמַּטֵּ֣ה זְבוּלֻ֔ן עָרִ֖ים שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵֽה׃

The children of Merari according to their families had out of the tribe of Reuben, and out of the tribe of Gad, and out of the tribe of Zebulun, twelve cities.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casecompound:smixutcaseoblnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutcccaseconjcompound:smixutcccaseconjcompound:smixutnsubjnummodflatpunctrootלִADPand [belonged]בְנֵיNOUNto the descendantsמְרָרִיPROPNof MerariלְADPtoמִשְׁפְּחֹתNOUNclansָםPRONtheirמִADPfromמַּטֵּהNOUNthe tribeרְאוּבֵןPROPNof ReubenוּCCONJandמִADPfromמַּטֵּה־NOUNthe tribeגָדPROPNof GadוּCCONJandמִADPfromמַּטֵּהNOUNthe tribeזְבוּלֻןPROPNof ZebulunעָרִיםNOUNcitiesשְׁתֵּיםNUMtwo plusעֶשְׂרֵֽהNUMten׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לִלְADP_2 בְנֵ֨יcaseand [belonged]
2בְנֵ֨יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plurrootrootto the descendants
3מְרָרִ֜ימְרָרִיPROPN_2 בְנֵ֨יcompound:smixutof Merari
4לְלְADP_5 מִשְׁפְּחֹתcaseto
5מִשְׁפְּחֹתמִשְׁפָּחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 בְנֵ֨יoblclans
6ָ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 מִשְׁפְּחֹתnmod:posstheir
7מִמִןADP_8 מַּטֵּ֨הcasefrom
8מַּטֵּ֨המַטֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 בְנֵ֨יoblthe tribe
9רְאוּבֵ֤ןרְאוּבֵןPROPN_8 מַּטֵּ֨הcompound:smixutof Reuben
10וּוְCCONJ_12 מַּטֵּה־ccand
11מִמִןADP_12 מַּטֵּה־casefrom
12מַּטֵּה־מַטֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 מַּטֵּ֨הconjthe tribe
13גָד֙גָּדPROPN_12 מַּטֵּה־compound:smixutof Gad
14וּוְCCONJ_16 מַּטֵּ֣הccand
15מִמִןADP_16 מַּטֵּ֣הcasefrom
16מַּטֵּ֣המַטֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 מַּטֵּ֨הconjthe tribe
17זְבוּלֻ֔ןזְבוּלֻןPROPN_16 מַּטֵּ֣הcompound:smixutof Zebulun
18עָרִ֖יםעִירNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 בְנֵ֨יnsubjcities
19שְׁתֵּ֥יםשְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Fem Number=Dual18 עָרִ֖יםnummodtwo plus
20עֶשְׂרֵֽהעֶשְׂרֵהNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing19 שְׁתֵּ֥יםflatten
21׃׃PUNCT_19 שְׁתֵּ֥יםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

לִבְנֵי מְרָרִי לְזַרְעֲיַתְהוֹן מִשִׁבְטָא דִרְאוּבֵן וּמִשִׁבְטָא דְגָד וּמִשִׁבְטָא דִזְבוּלֻן קִרְוִין תַּרְתֵּי עַשְׂרֵי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. The children of Merari according to their families had out of the tribe of Reuben, and out of the tribe of Gad, and out of the tribe of Zebulun, twelve cities.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:536.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.21.7/