Joshua 21:6 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: children · What happens: have · To what, where: thirteen cities, families

This is Joshua 21:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children — and what happens in the verse to thirteen cities, families, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלִבְנֵ֣י גֵרְשׁ֗וֹן מִמִּשְׁפְּח֣וֹת מַטֵּֽה־יִשָּׂשכָ֣ר וּמִמַּטֵּֽה־אָ֠שֵׁר וּמִמַּטֵּ֨ה נַפְתָּלִ֜י וּ֠מֵחֲצִי מַטֵּ֨ה מְנַשֶּׁ֤ה בַבָּשָׁן֙ בַּגּוֹרָ֔ל עָרִ֖ים שְׁלֹ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵֽה׃ס

And the children of Gershon had by lot out of the families of the tribe of Issachar, and out of the tribe of Asher, and out of the tribe of Naphtali, and out of the half-tribe of Manasseh in Bashan, thirteen cities.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 בְנֵ֣י	cc	and [belonged]
2	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	3 בְנֵ֣י	case	to
3	בְנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	root	root	the descendants
4	גֵרְשׁ֗וֹן	גֵּרְשׁוֹן	PROPN	_	3 בְנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Gershon
5	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	6 מִּשְׁפְּח֣וֹת	case	from
6	מִּשְׁפְּח֣וֹת	מִשְׁפָּחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 בְנֵ֣י	obl	the clans
7	מַטֵּֽה־	מַטֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מִּשְׁפְּח֣וֹת	compound:smixut	of the tribe
8	יִשָּׂשכָ֣ר	יִשָּׂשכָר	PROPN	_	7 מַטֵּֽה־	compound:smixut	of Issachar
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 מַּטֵּֽה־	cc	and
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	11 מַּטֵּֽה־	case	from
11	מַּטֵּֽה־	מַטֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מִּשְׁפְּח֣וֹת	conj	the tribe
12	אָ֠שֵׁר	אָשֵׁר	PROPN	_	11 מַּטֵּֽה־	compound:smixut	of Asher
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 מַּטֵּ֨ה	cc	and
14	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	15 מַּטֵּ֨ה	case	from
15	מַּטֵּ֨ה	מַטֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מִּשְׁפְּח֣וֹת	conj	the tribe
16	נַפְתָּלִ֜י	נַפְתָּלִי	PROPN	_	15 מַּטֵּ֨ה	compound:smixut	of Naphtali
17	וּ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 חֲצִי	cc	and
18	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	19 חֲצִי	case	from
19	חֲצִי	חֲצִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מִּשְׁפְּח֣וֹת	conj	the half
20	מַטֵּ֨ה	מַטֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 חֲצִי	compound:smixut	of the tribe
21	מְנַשֶּׁ֤ה	מְנַשֶּׁה	PROPN	_	20 מַטֵּ֨ה	compound:smixut	of Manasseh
22	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	24 בָּשָׁן֙	case	in
23	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 בָּשָׁן֙	det	(the)
24	בָּשָׁן֙	בָּשָׁן	PROPN	_	19 חֲצִי	nmod	Bashan
25	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 גּוֹרָ֔ל	case	by
26	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 גּוֹרָ֔ל	det	the
27	גּוֹרָ֔ל	גּוֹרָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 בְנֵ֣י	obl	lot
28	עָרִ֖ים	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 בְנֵ֣י	nsubj	cities
29	שְׁלֹ֥שׁ	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	28 עָרִ֖ים	nummod	thir-
30	עֶשְׂרֵֽה	עֶשְׂרֵה	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	29 שְׁלֹ֥שׁ	flat	teen
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 שְׁלֹ֥שׁ	punct
32	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	29 שְׁלֹ֥שׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

וְלִבְנֵי גֵרְשׁוֹן מִזַרְעֲיַת שִׁבְטָא דְיִשָׂשכָר וּמִשִׁבְטָא דְאָשֵׁר וּמִשִׁבְטָא דְנַפְתָּלִי וּמִפַּלְגוּת שִׁבְטָא דִמְנַשֶׁה בְּמַתְנַן בְּעַדְבָא קִרְוִין תְּלַת עַשְׂרֵי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the children of Gershon had by lot out of the families of the tribe of Issachar, and out of the tribe of Asher, and out of the tribe of Naphtali, and out of the half-tribe of Manasseh in Bashan, thirteen cities.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:535.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.21.6/