Joshua 22:7 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: Moses, Joshua · What happens: give, send away, bless · To what, where: inheritance, one half tribe, Bashan, Joshua, heart

This is Joshua 22:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, Joshua — and what happens in the verse to inheritance, one half tribe, Bashan, Joshua, heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֗ה נָתַ֣ן מֹשֶׁה֮ בַּבָּשָׁן֒ וּלְחֶצְי֗וֹ נָתַ֤ן יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ עִם־אֲחֵיהֶ֔ם בְּעֵ֥בֶרהַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן יָ֑מָּה וְ֠גַם כִּ֣י שִׁלְּחָ֧ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ אֶל־אָהֳלֵיהֶ֖ם וַיְבָרֲכֵֽם׃

Now to the one half-tribe of Manasseh Moses had given inheritance in Bashan; but unto the other half gave Joshua among their brethren beyond the Jordan westward. Moreover when Joshua sent them away unto their tents, he blessed them,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 נָתַ֣ן	cc	and
2	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	3 חֲצִ֣י	case	to
3	חֲצִ֣י	חֲצִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 נָתַ֣ן	obl	the half
4	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	3 חֲצִ֣י	punct
5	שֵׁ֣בֶט	שֵׁבֶט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 חֲצִ֣י	compound:smixut	of the tribe
6	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה	det	of (the)
7	מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה	מְנַשֶּׁה	PROPN	_	5 שֵׁ֣בֶט	compound:smixut	Manasseh
8	נָתַ֣ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he had given
9	מֹשֶׁה֮	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	8 נָתַ֣ן	nsubj	Moses
10	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 בָּשָׁן֒	case	in
11	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 בָּשָׁן֒	det	(the)
12	בָּשָׁן֒	בָּשָׁן	PROPN	_	8 נָתַ֣ן	obl	Bashan
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 נָתַ֤ן	cc	and
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 חֶצְי	case	to
15	חֶצְי	חֲצִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 נָתַ֤ן	obl	half
16	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 חֶצְי	nmod:poss	of it
17	נָתַ֤ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	8 נָתַ֣ן	conj	he had given
18	יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙	יְהֹושֻׁעַ	PROPN	_	17 נָתַ֤ן	nsubj	Joshua
19	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	20 אֲחֵי	case	with
20	אֲחֵי	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 נָתַ֤ן	obl	countrymen
21	הֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 אֲחֵי	nmod:poss	their
22	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	23 עֵ֥בֶר	case	on
23	עֵ֥בֶר	עֵבֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 נָתַ֤ן	obl	the other side
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 יַּרְדֵּ֖ן	det	of
25	יַּרְדֵּ֖ן	יַרְדֵּן	PROPN	_	23 עֵ֥בֶר	compound:smixut	the Jordan
26	יָ֑מּ	יָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 עֵ֥בֶר	nmod	westward
27	ָה	ה	X	_	26 יָ֑מּ	nmod
28	וְ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	31 שִׁלְּח	cc	and
29	גַם	גַּם	ADV	_	31 שִׁלְּח	advmod	also
30	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	31 שִׁלְּח	mark	(dm)
31	שִׁלְּח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	8 נָתַ֣ן	advcl	he
32	ָ֧ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 שִׁלְּח	obj	sent them away
33	יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ	יְהֹושֻׁעַ	PROPN	_	31 שִׁלְּח	nsubj	Joshua
34	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	35 אָהֳלֵי	case	to
35	אָהֳלֵי	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	31 שִׁלְּח	obl	tents
36	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 אָהֳלֵי	nmod:poss	their
37	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	38 יְבָרֲכ	cc	and
38	יְבָרֲכ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	8 נָתַ֣ן	conj	he
39	ֵֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 יְבָרֲכ	obj	blessed them
40	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	39 ֵֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נָתַן he had given	qatal · qal	מֹשֶׁה Moses
נָתַן he had given	qatal · qal	יְהוֹשֻׁעַ Joshua
שִׁלְּח he	qatal · piel	יְהוֹשֻׁעַ Joshua	ָם sent them away
יְבָרֲכ he	wayyiqtol · piel	יְהוֹשֻׁעַ Joshua	ֵֽם blessed them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּלְפַלְגוּת שִׁבְטָא דִמְנַשֶׁה יְהַב מֹשֶׁה בְּמַתְנָן וּלְפַלְגֵיהוֹן יְהַב יְהוֹשֻׁעַ עִם אֲחֵיהוֹן בְּעִבְרָא דְיַרְדְנָא לְמַעֲרָבָא וְאַף אֲרֵי שַׁלְחִינוּן יְהוֹשֻׁעַ לְקִרְוֵיהוֹן וּבָרְכִינוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:581.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.22.7/