Micah 4:5 מִיכָה

Who acts: peoples, we · What happens: let, walk, name · To what, where: name, god, LORD

This is Micah 4:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — peoples, we — and what happens in the verse to name, god, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֚י כָּל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים יֵלְכ֕וּ אִ֖ישׁ בְּשֵׁ֣ם אֱלֹהָ֑יו וַאֲנַ֗חְנוּ נֵלֵ֛ךְ בְּשֵׁם־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ לְעוֹלָ֥ם וָעֶֽד׃פ

For let all the peoples walk each one in the name of its god, but we will walk in the name of the LORD our God for ever and ever.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֚י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	5 יֵלְכ֕וּ	mark	(dm)
2	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 יֵלְכ֕וּ	nsubj	all
3	הָ֣	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 עַמִּ֔ים	det	the
4	עַמִּ֔ים	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 כָּל־	compound:smixut	peoples
5	יֵלְכ֕וּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they walk
6	אִ֖ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 יֵלְכ֕וּ	obl	everyone
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 שֵׁ֣ם	case	in
8	שֵׁ֣ם	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 יֵלְכ֕וּ	obl	the name
9	אֱלֹהָ֑י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 שֵׁ֣ם	compound:smixut	his own god
10	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 אֱלֹהָ֑י	nmod:poss	his
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 נֵלֵ֛ךְ	cc	and
12	אֲנַ֗חְנוּ	אֲנַחְנוּ	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 נֵלֵ֛ךְ	nsubj	we
13	נֵלֵ֛ךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1	5 יֵלְכ֕וּ	conj	we will walk
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 שֵׁם־	case	in
15	שֵׁם־	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 נֵלֵ֛ךְ	obl	the name
16	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	15 שֵׁם־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
17	אֱלֹהֵ֖י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 יְהוָ֥ה	appos	God
18	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 אֱלֹהֵ֖י	nmod:poss	our
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 עוֹלָ֥ם	case	forever
20	עוֹלָ֥ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 נֵלֵ֛ךְ	obl	of perpetuity
21	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 עֶֽד	cc	and
22	עֶֽד	עַד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 עוֹלָ֥ם	conj	ever
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 עֶֽד	punct
24	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	22 עֶֽד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֵלְכוּ they walk	yiqtol · qal	עַמִּים peoples
נֵלֵךְ we will walk	yiqtol · qal	אֲנַחְנוּ we

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי כָל עַמְמַיָא יָהֲכוּן לַאֲבַדוֹן עַל דִי פְלָחוּ לְטַעֲוָתָא וַאֲנַחְנָא נִתְרְחֵיץ בְּמֵימְרָא דַייָ אֱלָהָנָא לְעַלְמָא וּלְעָלְמֵי עָלְמַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For let all the peoples walk each one in the name of its god, but we will walk in the name of the LORD our God for ever and ever.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:MIC:45.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.4.5/