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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Micah / chapter 4 / 4:7

Micah 4:7 מִיכָה

Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: make, halt, cast, reign · To what, where: mouth, remnant, mighty nation, mount Zion

This is Micah 4:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to mouth, remnant, mighty nation, mount Zion, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשַׂמְתִּ֤י אֶת־הַצֹּֽלֵעָה֙ לִשְׁאֵרִ֔ית וְהַנַּהֲלָאָ֖ה לְג֣וֹי עָצ֑וּם וּמָלַ֨ךְ יְהוָ֤ה עֲלֵיהֶם֙ בְּהַ֣ר צִיּ֔וֹן מֵעַתָּ֖ה וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃פ

And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a mighty nation; and the LORD shall reign over them in mount Zion from thenceforth even for ever.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasemarkobjcaseoblccmarkconjcaseoblamodccconjnsubjcaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblcccaseconjpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandשַׂמְתִּיVERBI will makeאֶת־ADP(et)הַSCONJthe [oneצֹּֽלֵעָהVERBwho was] lameלִADPintoשְׁאֵרִיתNOUNa remnantוְCCONJandהַSCONJthe [oneנַּהֲלָאָהVERBwho was] strayingלְADPintoגוֹיNOUNa nationעָצוּםADJmightyוּCCONJandמָלַךְVERBhe will reignיְהוָהPROPNYahwehעֲלֵיADPoverהֶםPRONthemבְּADPinהַרNOUNthe mountainצִיּוֹןPROPNof ZionמֵADPfromעַתָּהADVnowוְCCONJandעַד־ADPuntilעוֹלָֽםNOUNperpetuity׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 שַׂמְתִּ֤יccand
2שַׂמְתִּ֤ישׂיםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will make
3אֶת־אֵתADP_5 צֹּֽלֵעָה֙case(et)
4הַהַSCONJ_5 צֹּֽלֵעָה֙markthe [one
5צֹּֽלֵעָה֙צָלַעVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 שַׂמְתִּ֤יobjwho was] lame
6לִלְADP_7 שְׁאֵרִ֔יתcaseinto
7שְׁאֵרִ֔יתשְׁאֵרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 שַׂמְתִּ֤יobla remnant
8וְוְCCONJ_10 נַּהֲלָאָ֖הccand
9הַהַSCONJ_10 נַּהֲלָאָ֖הmarkthe [one
10נַּהֲלָאָ֖ההָלָאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing2 שַׂמְתִּ֤יconjwho was] straying
11לְלְADP_12 ג֣וֹיcaseinto
12ג֣וֹיגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 נַּהֲלָאָ֖הobla nation
13עָצ֑וּםעָצוּםADJGender=Masc Number=Sing12 ג֣וֹיamodmighty
14וּוְCCONJ_15 מָלַ֨ךְccand
15מָלַ֨ךְמָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 שַׂמְתִּ֤יconjhe will reign
16יְהוָ֤היהוהPROPN_15 מָלַ֨ךְnsubjYahweh
17עֲלֵיעַלADP_18 הֶם֙caseover
18הֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 מָלַ֨ךְoblthem
19בְּבְּADP_20 הַ֣רcasein
20הַ֣רהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 מָלַ֨ךְoblthe mountain
21צִיּ֔וֹןצִיּוֹןPROPN_20 הַ֣רcompound:smixutof Zion
22מֵמִןADP_23 עַתָּ֖הcasefrom
23עַתָּ֖העַתָּהADV_15 מָלַ֨ךְoblnow
24וְוְCCONJ_26 עוֹלָֽםccand
25עַד־עַדADP_26 עוֹלָֽםcaseuntil
26עוֹלָֽםעוֹלָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 עַתָּ֖הconjperpetuity
27׃׃PUNCT_26 עוֹלָֽםpunct
28פפPUNCT_26 עוֹלָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שַׂמְתִּי I will makeweqatal · qalצֹּֽלֵעָה who was] lame
מָלַךְ he will reignweqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲשַׁוֵי יַת מְטַלְטְלַיָא לִשְׁאָרָא וּמְבַדְרַיָא לְעַם תַּקִיף וְתִתְגְלֵי מַלְכוּתָא דַייָ עֲלֵיהוֹן בְּטוּרָא דְצִיוֹן מִכְּעַן וְעַד עָלְמָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a mighty nation; and the LORD shall reign over them in mount Zion from thenceforth even for ever.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:MIC:47.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.4.7/