Micah 4:8 מִיכָה

Who acts: thou, former dominion · What happens: come · To what, where: kingdom

This is Micah 4:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, former dominion — and what happens in the verse to kingdom, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַתָּ֣ה מִגְדַּל־עֵ֗דֶרמִגְדַּל־עֵ֗דֶר עֹ֛פֶל בַּת־צִיּ֖וֹן עָדֶ֣יךָ תֵּאתֶ֑ה וּבָאָ֗ה הַמֶּמְשָׁלָה֙ הָרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔ה מַמְלֶ֖כֶת לְבַ֥ת־יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

And thou, Migdal-eder, the hill of the daughter of Zion, unto thee shall it come; yea, the former dominion shall come, the kingdom of the daughter of Jerusalem.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 תֵּאתֶ֑ה	cc	and
2	אַתָּ֣ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 תֵּאתֶ֑ה	dislocated	you
3	מִגְדַּל־עֵ֗דֶר	מִגְדַּל־עֵדֶר	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 תֵּאתֶ֑ה	dislocated	O
4	מִגְדַּל־עֵ֗דֶר	עֵדֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 מִגְדַּל־עֵ֗דֶר	appos	Migdal Eder
5	עֹ֛פֶל	עֹפֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 מִגְדַּל־עֵ֗דֶר	appos	O hill
6	בַּת־	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 עֹ֛פֶל	appos	of the daughter
7	צִיּ֖וֹן	צִיּוֹן	PROPN	_	6 בַּת־	compound:smixut	of Zion
8	עָדֶ֣י	עַד	ADP	_	9 ךָ	case	to
9	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 תֵּאתֶ֑ה	obl	you
10	תֵּאתֶ֑ה	אָתָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will come
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 בָאָ֗ה	cc	and
12	בָאָ֗ה	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	10 תֵּאתֶ֑ה	conj	it will come
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 מֶּמְשָׁלָה֙	det	the
14	מֶּמְשָׁלָה֙	מֶמְשָׁלָה	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 בָאָ֗ה	nsubj	dominion
15	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 רִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔ה	det	(the)
16	רִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔ה	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 מֶּמְשָׁלָה֙	amod	former
17	מַמְלֶ֖כֶת	מַמְלֶכֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 מֶּמְשָׁלָה֙	appos	a kingdom
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 בַ֥ת־	case	to
19	בַ֥ת־	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 מַמְלֶ֖כֶת	nmod	the daughter
20	יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	19 בַ֥ת־	compound:smixut	of Jerusalem
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תֵּאתֶה it will come	yiqtol · qal	בָאָה it will come
בָאָה it will come	weqatal · qal	בָאָה it will come

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתְּ מְשִׁיחָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל דְטָמִיר מִן קֳדָם חוֹבֵי כְנִשְׁתָּא דְצִיוֹן לָךְ עֲתִידָא מַלְכוּתָא לְמֵיתֵי וְיֵיתֵי שִׁלְטוֹנָא קַדְמָאָה לְמַלְכוּת כְּנִשְׁתָּא דִירוּשְׁלֵם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And thou, Migdal-eder, the hill of the daughter of Zion, unto thee shall it come; yea, the former dominion shall come, the kingdom of the daughter of Jerusalem.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:MIC:48.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.4.8/