Micah 5:14 מִיכָה

Who acts: I, nations · What happens: execute, not hearken · To what, where: vengeance, anger

This is Micah 5:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, nations — and what happens in the verse to vengeance, anger, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעָשִׂ֜יתִי בְּאַ֧ף וּבְחֵמָ֛ה נָקָ֖ם אֶת־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר לֹ֥א שָׁמֵֽעוּ׃ס

And I will execute vengeance in anger and fury upon the nations, because they hearkened not.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עָשִׂ֜יתִי	cc	and
2	עָשִׂ֜יתִי	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will do
3	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 אַ֧ף	case	in
4	אַ֧ף	אַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עָשִׂ֜יתִי	obl	anger
5	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 חֵמָ֛ה	cc	and
6	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 חֵמָ֛ה	case	in
7	חֵמָ֛ה	חֵמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 אַ֧ף	conj	rage
8	נָקָ֖ם	נָקָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עָשִׂ֜יתִי	obj	vengeance
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 גּוֹיִ֑ם	case	with
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 גּוֹיִ֑ם	det	the
11	גּוֹיִ֑ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 עָשִׂ֜יתִי	obl	nations
12	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	14 שָׁמֵֽעוּ	mark	which
13	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	14 שָׁמֵֽעוּ	advmod	not
14	שָׁמֵֽעוּ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	11 גּוֹיִ֑ם	acl:relcl	they have obeyed
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 שָׁמֵֽעוּ	punct
16	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	14 שָׁמֵֽעוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
עָשִׂיתִי I will do	weqatal · qal		נָקָם vengeance
not שָׁמֵֽעוּ they have obeyed	qatal · qal	גּוֹיִם nations

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַעְבֵּיד בִּרְגַז וּבְחֵימָא יַת פּוּרְעֲנוּת דִין מִן עַמְמַיָא דְלָא קַבִּילוּ אוּלְפַן אוֹרַיְתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And I will execute vengeance in anger and fury upon the nations, because they hearkened not.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:MIC:68.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.5.14/