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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Micah / chapter 5 / 5:9

Micah 5:9 מִיכָה

Who acts: remnant, LORD, I · What happens: come, pass, say, cut off, destroy · To what, where: horses, midst, chariots · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Micah 5:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — remnant, LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to horses, midst, chariots, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָ֤ה בַיּוֹם־הַהוּא֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י סוּסֶ֖יךָ מִקִּרְבֶּ֑ךָ וְהַאֲבַדְתִּ֖י מַרְכְּבֹתֶֽיךָ׃

And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD, that I will cut off thy horses out of the midst of thee, and will destroy thy chariots;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccopcasedetdetdetparataxiscompound:smixutccconjobjnmod:posscaseoblnmod:possccconjobjnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandהָיָהAUXit will beבַADPinהDETtheיּוֹם־NOUNdayהַDET(the)הוּאPRONthatנְאֻם־NOUNthe utteranceיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehוְCCONJandהִכְרַתִּיVERBI will cut offסוּסֶיNOUNhorsesךָPRONyourמִADPfromקִּרְבּNOUNmidstֶךָPRONyourוְCCONJandהַאֲבַדְתִּיVERBI will destroyמַרְכְּבֹתֶֽיNOUNchariotsךָPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_5 יּוֹם־ccand
2הָיָ֤ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 יּוֹם־copit will be
3בַבְּADP_5 יּוֹם־casein
4ההַDETPronType=Art5 יּוֹם־detthe
5יּוֹם־יוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootrootday
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 הוּא֙det(the)
7הוּא֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 יּוֹם־detthat
8נְאֻם־נְאֻםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 יּוֹם־parataxisthe utterance
9יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_8 נְאֻם־compound:smixutof Yahweh
10וְוְCCONJ_11 הִכְרַתִּ֥יccand
11הִכְרַתִּ֥יכָּרַתVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=15 יּוֹם־conjI will cut off
12סוּסֶ֖יסוּסNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 הִכְרַתִּ֥יobjhorses
13ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs12 סוּסֶ֖יnmod:possyour
14מִמִןADP_15 קִּרְבּcasefrom
15קִּרְבּקֶרֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 הִכְרַתִּ֥יoblmidst
16ֶ֑ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs15 קִּרְבּnmod:possyour
17וְוְCCONJ_18 הַאֲבַדְתִּ֖יccand
18הַאֲבַדְתִּ֖יאָבַדVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=15 יּוֹם־conjI will destroy
19מַרְכְּבֹתֶֽימֶרְכָּבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur18 הַאֲבַדְתִּ֖יobjchariots
20ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 מַרְכְּבֹתֶֽיnmod:possyour
21׃׃PUNCT_20 ךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הִכְרַתִּי I will cut offweqatal · hiphilסוּסֶי horsesיְהוָה of Yahweh
הַאֲבַדְתִּי I will destroyweqatal · hiphilמַרְכְּבֹתֶֽי chariotsיְהוָה of Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיהֵי בְעִדָנָא הַהִיא אֲמַר יְיָ וֶאֱשֵׁיצֵי סוּסְוַת עַמְמַיָא מִבֵּינָךְ וְאוֹבֵיד רְתִיכֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD, that I will cut off thy horses out of the midst of thee, and will destroy thy chariots;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:MIC:63.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.5.9/