Zechariah 11:7 זְכַרְיָה

Who acts: I · What happens: feed, take, call · To what, where: flock, two staves, one, Graciousness, other, Binders · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Zechariah 11:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to flock, two staves, one, Graciousness, other, Binders, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָֽאֶרְעֶה֙ אֶת־צֹ֣אן הַֽהֲרֵגָ֔ה לָכֵ֖ן עֲנִיֵּ֣י הַצֹּ֑אן וָאֶקַּֽח־לִ֞י שְׁנֵ֣י מַקְל֗וֹת לְאַחַ֞ד קָרָ֤אתִי נֹ֙עַם֙ וּלְאַחַד֙ קָרָ֣אתִי חֹֽבְלִ֔ים וָאֶרְעֶ֖ה אֶת־הַצֹּֽאן׃

So I fed the flock of slaughter, verily the poor of the flock. And I took unto me two staves; the one I called Graciousness, and the other I called Binders; and I fed the flock.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וָֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֶרְעֶה֙	cc	and
2	אֶרְעֶה֙	רָעָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I shepherded
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 צֹ֣אן	case	(et)
4	צֹ֣אן	צֹאן	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 אֶרְעֶה֙	obj	the flock
5	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 הֲרֵגָ֔ה	det	of (the)
6	הֲרֵגָ֔ה	הֲרֵגָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 צֹ֣אן	compound:smixut	slaughter
7	לָ	לָכֵן	ADP	_	8 כֵ֖ן	case	therefore
8	כֵ֖ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	2 אֶרְעֶה֙	conj
9	עֲנִיֵּ֣י	עָנִי	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אֶרְעֶה֙	parataxis	the afflicted [ones]
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 צֹּ֑אן	det	of
11	צֹּ֑אן	צֹאן	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 עֲנִיֵּ֣י	compound:smixut	the flock
12	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 אֶקַּֽח־	cc	and
13	אֶקַּֽח־	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אֶרְעֶה֙	conj	I took
14	ל	לְ	ADP	_	15 ִ֞י	case	for
15	ִ֞י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 אֶקַּֽח־	obl	myself
16	שְׁנֵ֣י	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	17 מַקְל֗וֹת	nummod	two
17	מַקְל֗וֹת	מַקֵּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 אֶקַּֽח־	obj	staffs
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 אַחַ֞ד	case	(to)
19	אַחַ֞ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 קָרָ֤אתִי	obl	one
20	קָרָ֤אתִי	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אֶרְעֶה֙	parataxis	I called
21	נֹ֙עַם֙	נֹעַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 קָרָ֤אתִי	obj	Favor
22	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 קָרָ֣אתִי	cc	and
23	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	24 אַחַד֙	case	(to)
24	אַחַד֙	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 קָרָ֣אתִי	obl	one
25	קָרָ֣אתִי	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אֶרְעֶה֙	conj	I called
26	חֹֽבְלִ֔ים	חֹבְלִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	25 קָרָ֣אתִי	obj	Union
27	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 אֶרְעֶ֖ה	cc	and
28	אֶרְעֶ֖ה	רָעָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אֶרְעֶה֙	conj	I shepherded
29	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	31 צֹּֽאן	case	(et)
30	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 צֹּֽאן	det	the
31	צֹּֽאן	צֹאן	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 אֶרְעֶ֖ה	obj	flock
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 צֹּֽאן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
אֶרְעֶה I shepherded	wayyiqtol · qal	צֹאן the flock
אֶקַּֽח־ I took	wayyiqtol · qal	מַקְלוֹת staffs
קָרָאתִי I called	qatal · qal	נֹעַם Favor
קָרָאתִי I called	qatal · qal	חֹֽבְלִים Union
אֶרְעֶה I shepherded	wayyiqtol · qal	צֹּֽאן flock

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמַנֵיתִי פַּרְנָסַיָא עַל עַמָא וְאִינוּן שְׁלָטוּ בְהוֹן כְּעָנָא לְנִכְסְתָא מַסְכֵּינוּ וְטַלְטִילוּ יַת עַמִי וְאִתְפְּלִיגוּ קֳדָמַי לְתַרְתֵּין פַּלְגְוָן אִתְפְּלִיגוּ בֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל עַל דְבֵית יְהוּדָה וְקָצוּ בְּמַלְכוּתָא דְבֵית דָוִד דִי בְהוֹן רַעְוָא קֳדָמַי לְמֶהֱוֵי פַּרְנָסִין עַל עַמִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEC:156.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.11.7/