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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Zechariah / chapter 13 / 13:5

Zechariah 13:5 זְכַרְיָה

Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: say, be, make · To what, where: prophet, tiller, I, youth · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Zechariah 13:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to prophet, tiller, I, youth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאָמַ֕ר לֹ֥א נָבִ֖יא אָנֹ֑כִי אִישׁ־עֹבֵ֤ד אֲדָמָה֙ אָנֹ֔כִי כִּ֥י אָדָ֖ם הִקְנַ֥נִי מִנְּעוּרָֽי׃

but he shall say: 'I am no prophet, I am a tiller of the ground; for I have been made a bondman from my youth.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodccompnsubjparataxisacl:relclobjnsubjmarknsubjadvclobjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandאָמַרVERBhe will sayלֹאADVnotנָבִיאNOUN[am] a prophetאָנֹכִיPRONIאִישׁ־NOUN[am] a manעֹבֵדVERB[who] tillsאֲדָמָהNOUNgroundאָנֹכִיPRONIכִּיSCONJ(dm)אָדָםNOUNsomeoneהִקְנVERBheַנִיPRONsold meמִADPsinceנְּעוּרNOUNyouth(s)ָֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 אָמַ֕רccand
2אָמַ֕ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will say
3לֹ֥אלֹאADV_4 נָבִ֖יאadvmodnot
4נָבִ֖יאנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אָמַ֕רccomp[am] a prophet
5אָנֹ֑כִיאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 נָבִ֖יאnsubjI
6אִישׁ־אִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 נָבִ֖יאparataxis[am] a man
7עֹבֵ֤דעָבַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing6 אִישׁ־acl:relcl[who] tills
8אֲדָמָה֙אֲדָמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 עֹבֵ֤דobjground
9אָנֹ֔כִיאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 אִישׁ־nsubjI
10כִּ֥יכִּיSCONJ_12 הִקְנmark(dm)
11אָדָ֖םאָדָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 הִקְנnsubjsomeone
12הִקְנקָנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=34 נָבִ֖יאadvclhe
13ַ֥נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 הִקְנobjsold me
14מִמִןADP_15 נְּעוּרcasesince
15נְּעוּרנְעוּרִיםNOUNNumber=Plur12 הִקְנoblyouth(s)
16ָֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 נְּעוּרnmod:possmy
17׃׃PUNCT_16 ָֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he will sayweqatal · qal
עֹבֵד [who] tillsparticiple active · qalאִישׁ־ [am] a manאֲדָמָה ground
הִקְנ heqatal · hiphilַנִי sold meאָדָם someone

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיֵימַר לָא נְבִיָא אֲנָא גְבַר פָּלַח בְּאַרְעָא אֲנָא אֲרֵי אֱנָשָׁא אַקְנִיַנִי מִזְעוּרִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. but he shall say: 'I am no prophet, I am a tiller of the ground; for I have been made a bondman from my youth.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEC:185.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.13.5/