Zechariah 13:4 זְכַרְיָה

Who acts: fountain, LORD, prophets · What happens: come, pass, bring, prophesy, wear, deceive · To what, where: prophets, vision, hairy mantle

This is Zechariah 13:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fountain, LORD, prophets — and what happens in the verse to prophets, vision, hairy mantle, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יֵבֹ֧שׁוּ הַנְּבִיאִ֛ים אִ֥ישׁ מֵחֶזְיֹנ֖וֹ בְּהִנָּֽבְאֹת֑וֹ וְלֹ֧א יִלְבְּשׁ֛וּ אַדֶּ֥רֶת שֵׂעָ֖ר לְמַ֥עַן כַּחֵֽשׁ׃

And it shall come to pass in that day, that the prophets shall be brought to shame every one through his vision, when he prophesieth; neither shall they wear a hairy mantle to deceive;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יּ֣וֹם	cc	and
2	הָיָ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 יּ֣וֹם	cop	it will be
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 הָיָ֣ה	punct
4	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 יּ֣וֹם	case	on
5	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
6	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	day
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 ה֗וּא	det	(the)
8	ה֗וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 יּ֣וֹם	det	that
9	יֵבֹ֧שׁוּ	בּוֹשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	6 יּ֣וֹם	parataxis	they will be ashamed
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 נְּבִיאִ֛ים	det	the
11	נְּבִיאִ֛ים	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 יֵבֹ֧שׁוּ	nsubj	prophets
12	אִ֥ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יֵבֹ֧שׁוּ	obl	each one
13	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	14 חֶזְיֹנ	case	from
14	חֶזְיֹנ	חִזָּיוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יֵבֹ֧שׁוּ	obl	vision
15	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 חֶזְיֹנ	nmod:poss	his
16	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 הִנָּֽבְאֹת	case	when
17	הִנָּֽבְאֹת	נָבָא	VERB	HebBinyan=NIPHAL	9 יֵבֹ֧שׁוּ	advcl	prophecies
18	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 הִנָּֽבְאֹת	nsubj	he
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יִלְבְּשׁ֛וּ	cc	and
20	לֹ֧א	לֹא	ADV	_	21 יִלְבְּשׁ֛וּ	advmod	not
21	יִלְבְּשׁ֛וּ	לָבֵשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	6 יּ֣וֹם	conj	they will wear
22	אַדֶּ֥רֶת	אַדֶּרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 יִלְבְּשׁ֛וּ	obj	a cloak
23	שֵׂעָ֖ר	שֵׂעָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 אַדֶּ֥רֶת	compound:smixut	of hair
24	לְמַ֥עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	25 כַּחֵֽשׁ	mark	so as
25	כַּחֵֽשׁ	כָּחַשׁ	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	21 יִלְבְּשׁ֛וּ	advcl	to deceive
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 כַּחֵֽשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֵבֹשׁוּ they will be ashamed	yiqtol · qal	נְּבִיאִים prophets
הִנָּֽבְאֹת prophecies	infinitive construct · niphal	וֹ he
not יִלְבְּשׁוּ they will wear	yiqtol · qal	נְּבִיאִים prophets	אַדֶּרֶת a cloak
כַּחֵֽשׁ to deceive	infinitive construct · piel	נְּבִיאִים prophets

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיהֵי בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא יִבְהֲתוּן נְבִיֵי שִׁקְרָא גְבַר מִנְבוּאֲתֵהּ בְּאִתְנַבָּיוּתֵיהּ וְלָא יִתְנַבּוּן עוֹד שְׁקַר בְּדִיל לְאַלְפָא כַּדִיבִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it shall come to pass in that day, that the prophets shall be brought to shame every one through his vision, when he prophesieth; neither shall they wear a hairy mantle to deceive;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEC:184.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.13.4/