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1 Kings 3:22 · JPS 1917

And the other woman said: 'Nay; but the living is my son, and the dead is thy son.' And this said: 'No; but the dead is thy son, and the living is my son.' Thus they spoke before the king.

Who acts: other woman, living, dead, this, women · What happens: say, be, speak · To what, where: son · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 3:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (other woman, living, dead, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetamodnsubjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctccdetnsubjcopnmod:possccomppunctccdetnsubjcopnmod:possconjpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctccdetnsubjcopnmod:possccomppunctccdetnsubjcopnmod:possconjpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETotherADJwomanNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTNayINTJ;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETlivingNOUNisAUXmyPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdeadADJisAUXthyPRONsonNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJthisPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTNoINTJ;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETdeadADJisAUXthyPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlivingNOUNisAUXmyPRONsonNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTThusADVtheyPRONspokeVERBbeforeADPtheDETkingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 womandet
3otherotherADJDegree=Pos4 womanamod
4womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6::PUNCT_8 Naypunct
7''PUNCT_8 Naypunct
8NaynayINTJ_15 sondiscourse
9;;PUNCT_15 sonpunct
10butbutCCONJ_15 soncc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 livingdet
12livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing15 sonnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 soncop
14mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 sonnmod:poss
15sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidccomp
16,,PUNCT_22 sonpunct
17andandCCONJ_22 soncc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 deaddet
19deaddeadADJDegree=Pos22 sonnsubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 soncop
21thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 sonnmod:poss
22sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing15 sonconj
23..PUNCT_15 sonpunct
24''PUNCT_15 sonpunct
25AndandCCONJ_27 saidcc
26thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 saidnsubj
27saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidconj
28::PUNCT_30 Nopunct
29''PUNCT_30 Nopunct
30NonoINTJPolarity=Neg37 sondiscourse
31;;PUNCT_37 sonpunct
32butbutCCONJ_37 soncc
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 deaddet
34deaddeadADJDegree=Pos37 sonnsubj
35isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 soncop
36thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch37 sonnmod:poss
37sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing27 saidccomp
38,,PUNCT_44 sonpunct
39andandCCONJ_44 soncc
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 livingdet
41livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing44 sonnsubj
42isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 soncop
43mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 sonnmod:poss
44sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing37 sonconj
45..PUNCT_37 sonpunct
46''PUNCT_37 sonpunct
47ThusthusADV_49 spokeadvmod
48theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs49 spokensubj
49spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidparataxis
50beforebeforeADP_52 kingcase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 kingdet
52kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing49 spokeobl
53..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe other womanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentthe livingmy son and thy sontree rules
3is apresentthe deadthy sontree rules
4say speech: assertpastthisvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5is apresentthe deadthy son and my sontree rules
6is apresentthe livingmy sontree rules
7speak speech: otherpastwomen = womanbefore the kingthus propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֹּאמֶר֩ הָאִשָּׁ֨ה הָאַחֶ֜רֶת לֹ֣א כִ֗י בְּנִ֤י הַחַי֙ וּבְנֵ֣ךְ הַמֵּ֔ת וְזֹ֤את אֹמֶ֙רֶת֙ לֹ֣א כִ֔י בְּנֵ֥ךְ הַמֵּ֖ת וּבְנִ֣י הֶחָ֑י וַתְּדַבֵּ֖רְנָה לִפְנֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

1 Kings 3:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:130 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.130/