1 Kings 4:7 · JPS 1917

And Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, who provided victuals for the king and his household: each man had to make provision for a month in the year.

Who acts: Solomon, twelve officers, man · What happens: have, provide, make · To what, where: twelve officers, Israel, victuals, provision

This is 1 Kings 4:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon, twelve officers, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 had	cc
2	Solomon	Solomon	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 officers	nummod
5	officers	officer	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 had	obj
6	over	over	ADP	_	8 Israel	case
7	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 Israel	det
8	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 officers	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 provided	punct
10	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 provided	nsubj
11	provided	provide	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 officers	acl:relcl
12	victuals	victual	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 provided	obj
13	for	for	ADP	_	15 king	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 king	det
15	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 provided	obl
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 household	cc
17	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 household	nmod:poss
18	household	household	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 king	conj
19	:	:	PUNCT	_	22 had	punct
20	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	21 man	det
21	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 had	nsubj
22	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 had	parataxis
23	to	to	PART	_	24 make	mark
24	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	22 had	xcomp
25	provision	provision	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 make	obj
26	for	for	ADP	_	28 month	case
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 month	det
28	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 make	obl
29	in	in	ADP	_	31 year	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 year	det
31	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 make	obl
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	Solomon	twelve officers	all Israel			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent officer=Patient
2	provide	past	twelve officers	victuals			for the king and Solomon's household	vn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition victual=Theme for king=Beneficiary
3	have	past	each man					tree rules
4	make	to-infinitive	each man not said here	provision		month; year		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset provision=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלִשְׁלֹמֹ֞ה שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֤ר נִצָּבִים֙ עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְכִלְכְּל֥וּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְאֶת־בֵּית֑וֹ חֹ֧דֶשׁ בַּשָּׁנָ֛ה יִהְיֶ֥ה עַל־הָאֶחָ֖ד לְכַלְכֵּֽל׃ס

1 Kings 4:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:143 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.143/