1 Kings 5:8 · JPS 1917
Barley also and straw for the horses and swift steeds brought they unto the place where it should be, every man according to his charge.
Who acts: Barley, place, man · What happens: bring, be, accord, charge · To what, where: Barley
This is 1 Kings 5:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Barley, place, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Barley | barley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obj |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 straw | advmod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 straw | cc |
| 4 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Barley | conj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 horses | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 horses | det |
| 7 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Barley | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 steeds | cc |
| 9 | swift | swift | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 steeds | amod |
| 10 | steeds | steed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 horses | conj |
| 11 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 brought | nsubj |
| 13 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 15 place | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 place | det |
| 15 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 19 be | advmod |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 be | nsubj |
| 18 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 be | aux |
| 19 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 place | acl:relcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 man | punct |
| 21 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 man | det |
| 22 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | nsubj |
| 23 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 charge | case |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 according | fixed |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 charge | nmod:poss |
| 26 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | Barley | Barley and straw | for the horses and swift steeds; unto the place; accord man's charge | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent barley=Theme | |||
| 2 | be | should | place | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | charge | man | nom charge «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהַשְּׂעֹרִ֣ים וְהַתֶּ֔בֶן לַסּוּסִ֖ים וְלָרָ֑כֶשׁ יָבִ֗אוּ אֶל־הַמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִֽהְיֶה־שָּׁ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ כְּמִשְׁפָּטֽוֹ׃ס
1 Kings 5:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:164 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.164/