1 Kings 5:11 · JPS 1917
For he was wiser than all men: than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol; and his fame was in all the nations round about.
Who acts: Solomon, fame · What happens: be · To what, where: nations
This is 1 Kings 5:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon, fame), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 4 wiser | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wiser | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wiser | cop |
| 4 | wiser | wise | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 10 Ethan | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 men | det |
| 7 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 wiser | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 Ethan | punct |
| 9 | than | than | ADP | _ | 10 Ethan | case |
| 10 | Ethan | Ethan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 wiser | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Ezrahite | det |
| 12 | Ezrahite | Ezrahite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Ethan | appos |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Heman | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 Heman | cc |
| 15 | Heman | Heman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Ethan | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Calcol | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 Calcol | cc |
| 18 | Calcol | Calcol | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Ethan | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Darda | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 Darda | cc |
| 21 | Darda | Darda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Ethan | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sons | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 sons | det |
| 24 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 Ethan | appos |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Mahol | case |
| 26 | Mahol | Mahol | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 sons | nmod |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 nations | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 nations | cc |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 fame | nmod:poss |
| 30 | fame | fame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 nations | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 nations | cop |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 nations | case |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 nations | det |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 nations | det |
| 35 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 wiser | conj |
| 36 | round | round | ADV | _ | 37 about | advmod |
| 37 | about | about | ADV | _ | 35 nations | advmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wiser | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Solomon | than Ethan and Heman and Calcol and Darda; all men obl; wise property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Solomon's fame | all nations | about property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֶּחְכַּם֮ מִכָּל־הָֽאָדָם֒ מֵאֵיתָ֣ן הָאֶזְרָחִ֗י וְהֵימָ֧ן וְכַלְכֹּ֛ל וְדַרְדַּ֖ע בְּנֵ֣י מָח֑וֹל וַיְהִֽי־שְׁמ֥וֹ בְכָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם סָבִֽיב׃
1 Kings 5:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:167 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.167/