1 Kings 5:15 · JPS 1917
And Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants unto Solomon; for he had heard that they had anointed him king in the room of his father; for Hiram was ever a lover of David.
Who acts: Hiram king, Solomon, kings, Hiram · What happens: send, hear, anoint, be · To what, where: servants, Solomon, room, lover · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Kings 5:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hiram king, Solomon, kings, Hiram), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 sent | cc |
| 2 | Hiram | Hiram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 king | flat |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sent | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Tyre | case |
| 5 | Tyre | Tyre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 king | nmod |
| 6 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 servants | nmod:poss |
| 8 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sent | obj |
| 9 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 10 Solomon | case |
| 10 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 sent | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 heard | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 15 heard | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 heard | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 heard | aux |
| 15 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 sent | advcl |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 anointed | mark |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 anointed | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 anointed | aux |
| 19 | anointed | anoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 heard | ccomp |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 anointed | obj |
| 21 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 anointed | xcomp |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 room | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 room | det |
| 24 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 anointed | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 father | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 father | nmod:poss |
| 27 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 room | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 lover | punct |
| 29 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 34 lover | mark |
| 30 | Hiram | Hiram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 lover | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 lover | cop |
| 32 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 34 lover | advmod |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 lover | det |
| 34 | lover | lover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sent | advcl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 David | case |
| 36 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 lover | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | Hiram king of Tyre | Solomon's servants | unto Solomon | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Theme | |||
| 2 | hear | past · perfect | Solomon | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | anoint | past · perfect | kings = king | Solomon | the room of Solomon's father | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Result | |||
| 4 | is a | past | Hiram | a lover | ever | of David | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח חִירָ֨ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צ֤וֹר אֶת־עֲבָדָיו֙ אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה כִּ֣י שָׁמַ֔ע כִּ֥י אֹת֛וֹ מָשְׁח֥וּ לְמֶ֖לֶךְ תַּ֣חַת אָבִ֑יהוּ כִּ֣י אֹהֵ֗ב הָיָ֥ה חִירָ֛ם לְדָוִ֖ד כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃ס
1 Kings 5:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:171 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.171/