1 Kings 5:19 · JPS 1917
And, behold, I purpose to build a house for the name of the LORD my God, as the LORD spoke unto David my father, saying: Thy son, whom I will set upon thy throne in thy room, he shall build the house for My name.
Who acts: I, LORD, son, My · What happens: purpose, build, speak, say, set, name · To what, where: house, son, room, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Kings 5:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, LORD, son, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 purpose | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 behold | punct |
| 3 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 6 purpose | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 behold | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 purpose | nsubj |
| 6 | purpose | purpose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 build | mark |
| 8 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 purpose | xcomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 house | det |
| 10 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 build | obj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 name | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 name | det |
| 13 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 build | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 LORD | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 LORD | det |
| 16 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 name | nmod |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 God | nmod:poss |
| 18 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 LORD | appos |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 spoke | punct |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 spoke | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 LORD | det |
| 22 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 spoke | nsubj |
| 23 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 purpose | advcl |
| 24 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 25 David | case |
| 25 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 spoke | obl |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 father | nmod:poss |
| 27 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 David | appos |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 saying | punct |
| 29 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 spoke | advcl |
| 30 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 47 build | punct |
| 31 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 son | nmod:poss |
| 32 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 build | nsubj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 set | punct |
| 34 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 set | obj |
| 35 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 set | nsubj |
| 36 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 set | aux |
| 37 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 son | acl:relcl |
| 38 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 40 throne | case |
| 39 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 40 throne | nmod:poss |
| 40 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 set | obl |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 room | case |
| 42 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 43 room | nmod:poss |
| 43 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 set | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 son | punct |
| 45 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 build | nsubj |
| 46 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 build | aux |
| 47 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 saying | ccomp |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 house | det |
| 49 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 build | obj |
| 50 | for | for | ADP | _ | 52 name | case |
| 51 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 name | nmod:poss |
| 52 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 build | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 purpose | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | purpose speech: other | present | I | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | build | to-infinitive | I not said here | a house | for the name of the LORD | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent house=Product for name=Asset | |||
| 3 | speak speech: other | past | the LORD | unto David | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | gerund | the LORD not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | set | future | I | Thy son | thy room | upon thy throne | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent whom=Theme upon throne=Destination | ||
| 6 | build | shall | Thy son | the house | for My name | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent house=Product for name=Asset | |||
| 7 | name | the LORD | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 8 | name | My | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִנְנִ֣י אֹמֵ֔ר לִבְנ֣וֹת בַּ֔יִת לְשֵׁ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑י כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אֶל־דָּוִ֤ד אָבִי֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בִּנְךָ֗ אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֶתֵּ֤ן תַּחְתֶּ֙יךָ֙ עַל־כִּסְאֶ֔ךָ הֽוּא־יִבְנֶ֥ה הַבַּ֖יִת לִשְׁמִֽי׃
1 Kings 5:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:175 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.175/