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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 1 / 1:3 / JPS 1

1 Kings 1:3 · JPS 1917

So they sought for a fair damsel throughout all the borders of Israel, and found Abishag the Shunammite, and brought her to the king.

Who acts: servants · What happens: seek, find, bring · To what, where: borders, Abishag, king

This is 1 Kings 1:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasedetamodoblcasedet:predetdetoblcasenmodpunctccconjobjdetappospunctccconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootSoADVtheyPRONsoughtVERBforADPaDETfairADJdamselNOUNthroughoutADPallDETtheDETbordersNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJfoundVERBAbishagPROPNtheDETShunammitePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJbroughtVERBherPRONtoADPtheDETkingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 soughtadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 soughtnsubj
3soughtseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_7 damselcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 damseldet
6fairfairADJDegree=Pos7 damselamod
7damseldamselNOUNNumber=Sing3 soughtobl
8throughoutthroughoutADP_11 borderscase
9allallDETPronType=Tot11 bordersdet:predet
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 bordersdet
11bordersborderNOUNNumber=Plur3 soughtobl
12ofofADP_13 Israelcase
13IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing11 bordersnmod
14,,PUNCT_16 foundpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 foundcc
16foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 soughtconj
17AbishagAbishagPROPNNumber=Sing16 foundobj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Shunammitedet
19ShunammiteShunammitePROPNNumber=Sing17 Abishagappos
20,,PUNCT_22 broughtpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 broughtcc
22broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 foundconj
23hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 broughtobj
24totoADP_26 kingcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 kingdet
26kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing22 broughtobl
27..PUNCT_3 soughtpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seekpastservants = servantall borders of Israelfor a fair damselvn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for damsel=Theme throughout border=Location
2findpastservants = servant not said hereAbishagvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abishag=Topic
3bringpastservants = servant not said hereAbishagthe kingvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to king=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְבַקְשׁוּ֙ נַעֲרָ֣ה יָפָ֔ה בְּכֹ֖ל גְּב֣וּל יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַֽיִּמְצְא֗וּ אֶת־אֲבִישַׁג֙ הַשּׁ֣וּנַמִּ֔ית וַיָּבִ֥אוּ אֹתָ֖הּ לַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

1 Kings 1:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:2 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.2/