1 Kings 1:29 · JPS 1917
And the king swore and said: 'As the LORD liveth, who hath redeemed my soul out of all adversity,
Who acts: king, LORD · What happens: swear, say, live, redeem · To what, where: soul, adversity · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Kings 1:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 swore | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 swore | nsubj |
| 4 | swore | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 said | cc |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 swore | conj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 liveth | punct |
| 9 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 liveth | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 LORD | det |
| 11 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 liveth | nsubj |
| 12 | liveth | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 swore | ccomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 redeemed | punct |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 redeemed | nsubj |
| 15 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 redeemed | aux |
| 16 | redeemed | redeem | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 LORD | acl:relcl |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 soul | nmod:poss |
| 18 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 redeemed | obj |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 adversity | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 adversity | case |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 adversity | det |
| 22 | adversity | adversity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 redeemed | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=decl, act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swear | past | the king | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the king not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | live | present | the LORD | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | redeem | present · perfect | the LORD | my soul | all adversity | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent soul=Theme out adversity=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥ע הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וַיֹּאמַ֑ר חַי־יְהוָ֕ה אֲשֶׁר־פָּדָ֥ה אֶת־נַפְשִׁ֖י מִכָּל־צָרָֽה׃
1 Kings 1:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:29 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.29/