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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 1 / 1:31 / JPS 1

1 Kings 1:31 · JPS 1917

Then Bath-sheba bowed with her face to the earth, and prostrated herself to the king, and said: 'Let my lord king David live for ever.'

Who acts: Bath sheba, lord king · What happens: bow, prostrate, say, let, live · To what, where: sheba · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 1:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bath sheba, lord king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcompoundpunctnsubjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctccconjobjcasedetoblpunctccconjpunctpunctccompnmod:posscompoundnsubjapposccompcaseoblpunctpunctrootThenADVBathPROPN-PUNCTshebaPROPNbowedVERBwithADPherPRONfaceNOUNtoADPtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJprostratedVERBherselfPRONtoADPtheDETkingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTLetVERBmyPRONlordNOUNkingNOUNDavidPROPNliveVERBforADPeverADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 bowedadvmod
2BathBathPROPNNumber=Sing4 shebacompound
3--PUNCT_2 Bathpunct
4shebaShebaPROPNNumber=Sing5 bowednsubj
5bowedbowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6withwithADP_8 facecase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 facenmod:poss
8facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 bowedobl
9totoADP_11 earthcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 earthdet
11earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing5 bowedobl
12,,PUNCT_14 prostratedpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 prostratedcc
14prostratedprostrateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 bowedconj
15herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes14 prostratedobj
16totoADP_18 kingcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 kingdet
18kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing14 prostratedobl
19,,PUNCT_21 saidpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 saidcc
21saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 bowedconj
22::PUNCT_21 saidpunct
23''PUNCT_24 Letpunct
24LetletVERBVerbForm=Inf21 saidccomp
25mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 lordnmod:poss
26lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing27 kingcompound
27kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing29 livensubj
28DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing27 kingappos
29liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf24 Letccomp
30forforADP_31 evercase
31evereverADV_29 liveobl
32..PUNCT_24 Letpunct
33''PUNCT_24 Letpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bowpastBath shebathenwith sheba's face; to the earthvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to earth=Theme
2prostratepastBath sheba not said hereshebato the kingtree rules
3say speech: assertpastBath sheba not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4letinfinitivetree rules
5liveinfinitivelord kingvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתִּקֹּ֨ד בַּת־שֶׁ֤בַעבַּת־שֶׁ֤בַע אַפַּ֙יִם֙ אֶ֔רֶץ וַתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ לַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַתֹּ֕אמֶר יְחִ֗י אֲדֹנִ֛י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִ֖ד לְעֹלָֽם׃פ

1 Kings 1:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:31 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.31/