1 Kings 8:44 · JPS 1917

If Thy people go out to battle against their enemy, by whatsoever way Thou shalt send them, and they pray unto the LORD toward the city which Thou hast chosen, and toward the house which I have built for Thy name;

Who acts: people, Thou, I, Thy · What happens: go out, battle, send, pray, choose, build · To what, where: people, city, house

This is 1 Kings 8:44 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, Thou, I, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	4 go	mark
2	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 people	nmod:poss
3	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 go	nsubj
4	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 send	advcl
5	out	out	ADV	_	4 go	advmod
6	to	to	PART	_	7 battle	mark
7	battle	battle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 go	advcl
8	against	against	ADP	_	10 enemy	case
9	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 enemy	nmod:poss
10	enemy	enemy	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 battle	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 send	punct
12	by	by	ADP	_	14 way	case
13	whatsoever	whatsoever	DET	PronType=Int	14 way	det
14	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 send	obl
15	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	17 send	nsubj
16	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	17 send	aux
17	send	send	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
18	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 send	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 pray	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 pray	cc
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 pray	nsubj
22	pray	pray	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 send	conj
23	unto	unto	ADP	_	25 LORD	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 LORD	det
25	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 pray	obl
26	toward	toward	ADP	_	28 city	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 city	det
28	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 pray	obl
29	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	32 chosen	obj
30	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	32 chosen	nsubj
31	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 chosen	aux
32	chosen	choose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	28 city	acl:relcl
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 house	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 house	cc
35	toward	toward	ADP	_	37 house	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 house	det
37	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 city	conj
38	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	41 built	obj
39	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	41 built	nsubj
40	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	41 built	aux
41	built	build	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	37 house	acl:relcl
42	for	for	ADP	_	44 name	case
43	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	44 name	nmod:poss
44	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 built	obl
45	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 send	punct

Pragmatics

form: other
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=other, act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	go out a condition, not said to happen	present	Thy people		out property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	battle	to-infinitive	Thy people not said here		against people's enemy	vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	send	shall	Thou	people	by whatsoever way	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4	pray	present	people		unto the LORD; toward the city and the house	vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
5	choose	present · perfect	Thou	the city and the house		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
6	build	present · perfect	I	the house	for Thy name	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent which=Product for name=Asset
7	name		Thy			nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּי־יֵצֵ֨א עַמְּךָ֤ לַמִּלְחָמָה֙ עַל־אֹ֣יְב֔וֹ בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּשְׁלָחֵ֑ם וְהִתְפַּֽלְל֣וּ אֶל־יְהוָ֗ה דֶּ֤רֶךְ הָעִיר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּחַ֣רְתָּ בָּ֔הּ וְהַבַּ֖יִת אֲשֶׁר־בָּנִ֥תִי לִשְׁמֶֽךָ׃

1 Kings 8:44: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:326 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.326/