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1 Kings 8:46 · JPS 1917

If they sin against Thee — for there is no man that sinneth not — and Thou be angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy, so that they carry them away captive unto the land of the enemy, far off or near;

Who acts: people, man, Thou · What happens: sin, be, not sin, deliver, carry away · To what, where: people, enemy, men

This is 1 Kings 8:46 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, man, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctmarkexpldetnsubjnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctccnsubjcopconjcaseoblpunctccconjobjcasedetoblpunctmarkfixednsubjadvclobjadvmodxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvmodadvmodccconjpunctrootIfSCONJtheyPRONsinVERBagainstADPTheePRON—PUNCTforSCONJtherePRONisVERBnoDETmanNOUNthatPRONsinnethVERBnotPART—PUNCTandCCONJThouPRONbeAUXangryADJwithADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJdeliverVERBthemPRONtoADPtheDETenemyNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJtheyPRONcarryVERBthemPRONawayADVcaptiveADJuntoADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheDETenemyNOUN,PUNCTfarADVoffADVorCCONJnearADV;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 sinmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sinnsubj
3sinsinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 isadvcl
4againstagainstADP_5 Theecase
5TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 sinobl
6—-PUNCT_3 sinpunct
7forforSCONJ_9 ismark
8theretherePRONPronType=Dem9 isexpl
9isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 mandet
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing9 isnsubj
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 sinnethnsubj
13sinnethsinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 manacl:relcl
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 sinnethadvmod
15—-PUNCT_19 angrypunct
16andandCCONJ_19 angrycc
17ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 angrynsubj
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 angrycop
19angryangryADJDegree=Pos3 sinconj
20withwithADP_21 themcase
21themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 angryobl
22,,PUNCT_24 deliverpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 delivercc
24deliverdeliverVERBVerbForm=Inf19 angryconj
25themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 deliverobj
26totoADP_28 enemycase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 enemydet
28enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing24 deliverobl
29,,PUNCT_33 carrypunct
30sosoSCONJ_33 carrymark
31thatthatSCONJ_30 sofixed
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 carrynsubj
33carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 deliveradvcl
34themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 carryobj
35awayawayADV_33 carryadvmod
36captivecaptiveADJDegree=Pos33 carryxcomp
37untountoADP_39 landcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 landdet
39landlandNOUNNumber=Sing33 carryobl
40ofofADP_42 enemycase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 enemydet
42enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing39 landnmod
43,,PUNCT_45 offpunct
44farfarADVDegree=Pos45 offadvmod
45offoffADV_39 landadvmod
46ororCCONJ_47 nearcc
47nearnearADV_45 offconj
48;;PUNCT_9 ispunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
evaluate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sin a condition, not said to happenpresentpeopleagainst Theevn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against thou=Maleficiary
2bepresentno mantherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3not sinpresentno manvn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4isinfinitiveThouwith people; angry propertytree rules
5deliverinfinitiveThou not said herepeoplethe enemyvn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to enemy=Destination
6carry awaypresentpeoplemen = manunto the land of the enemy; away, captive propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י יֶֽחֶטְאוּ־לָ֗ךְ כִּ֣י אֵ֤ין אָדָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־יֶחֱטָ֔א וְאָנַפְתָּ֣ בָ֔ם וּנְתַתָּ֖ם לִפְנֵ֣י אוֹיֵ֑ב וְשָׁב֤וּם שֹֽׁבֵיהֶם֙ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ הָאוֹיֵ֔ב רְחוֹקָ֖ה א֥וֹ קְרוֹבָֽה׃

1 Kings 8:46: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:328 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.328/