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1 Kings 8:47 · JPS 1917

yet if they shall bethink themselves in the land whither they are carried captive, and turn back, and make supplication unto Thee in the land of them that carried them captive, saying: We have sinned, and have done iniquitously, we have dealt wickedly;

Who acts: people, land, We · What happens: bethink, carry, turn back, make, say, sin · To what, where: people, land, supplication · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 8:47 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, land, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjauxadvclobjcasedetobladvmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclxcomppunctccconjadvmodpunctccconjobjcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodnsubjacl:relclobjxcomppunctadvclpunctnsubjauxccomppunctccauxconjadvmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodpunctrootyetCCONJifSCONJtheyPRONshallAUXbethinkVERBthemselvesPRONinADPtheDETlandNOUNwhitherADVtheyPRONareAUXcarriedVERBcaptiveADJ,PUNCTandCCONJturnVERBbackADV,PUNCTandCCONJmakeVERBsupplicationNOUNuntoADPTheePRONinADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPthemPRONthatPRONcarriedVERBthemPRONcaptiveADJ,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTWePRONhaveAUXsinnedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXdoneVERBiniquitouslyADV,PUNCTwePRONhaveAUXdealtVERBwickedlyADV;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yetyetCCONJ_5 bethinkcc
2ififSCONJ_5 bethinkmark
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 bethinknsubj
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 bethinkaux
5bethinkbethinkVERBVerbForm=Inf48 dealtadvcl
6themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 bethinkobj
7ininADP_9 landcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 landdet
9landlandNOUNNumber=Sing5 bethinkobl
10whitherwhitherADVPronType=Rel13 carriedadvmod
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 carriednsubj:pass
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 carriedaux:pass
13carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 landacl:relcl
14captivecaptiveADJDegree=Pos13 carriedxcomp
15,,PUNCT_17 turnpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 turncc
17turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf5 bethinkconj
18backbackADV_17 turnadvmod
19,,PUNCT_21 makepunct
20andandCCONJ_21 makecc
21makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 turnconj
22supplicationsupplicationNOUNNumber=Sing21 makeobj
23untountoADP_24 Theecase
24TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 makeobl
25ininADP_27 landcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 landdet
27landlandNOUNNumber=Sing21 makeobl
28ofofADP_29 themcase
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 landnmod
30thatthatPRONPronType=Rel31 carriednsubj
31carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 landacl:relcl
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 carriedobj
33captivecaptiveADJDegree=Pos31 carriedxcomp
34,,PUNCT_35 sayingpunct
35sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part31 carriedadvcl
36::PUNCT_39 sinnedpunct
37WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs39 sinnednsubj
38havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 sinnedaux
39sinnedsinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part35 sayingccomp
40,,PUNCT_43 donepunct
41andandCCONJ_43 donecc
42havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin43 doneaux
43donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part39 sinnedconj
44iniquitouslyiniquitouslyADV_43 doneadvmod
45,,PUNCT_48 dealtpunct
46wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs48 dealtnsubj
47havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin48 dealtaux
48dealtdealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
49wickedlywickedlyADV_48 dealtadvmod
50;;PUNCT_48 dealtpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bethink a condition, not said to happenshallpeoplepeoplethe landtree rules
2carrypresent · passivepeoplecaptive, whither propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3turn backinfinitivepeople not said herevn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4makeinfinitivepeople not said heresupplicationthe land of peopleunto Theevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset supplication=Product
5carrypastthe land of peoplepeoplecaptive propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
6say speech: assertgerundthe land of people not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7sinpresent · perfectWevn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8dopresent · perfectWe not said hereiniquitously propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9dealpresent · perfectwewickedly propertyvn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהֵשִׁ֙יבוּ֙ אֶל־לִבָּ֔ם בָּאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁבּוּ־שָׁ֑ם וְשָׁ֣בוּ ׀ וְהִֽתְחַנְּנ֣וּ אֵלֶ֗יךָ בְּאֶ֤רֶץ שֹֽׁבֵיהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר חָטָ֥אנוּ וְהֶעֱוִ֖ינוּ רָשָֽׁעְנוּ׃

1 Kings 8:47: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:329 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.329/