1 Kings 9:11 · JPS 1917

now Hiram the king of Tyre had furnished Solomon with cedar-trees and cypress-trees, and with gold, according to all his desire — that then king Solomon gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee.

Who acts: Hiram, king Solomon, Solomon · What happens: furnish, accord, give, desire · To what, where: Solomon, twenty cities, Hiram, land

This is 1 Kings 9:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hiram, king Solomon, Solomon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	8 furnished	advmod
2	Hiram	Hiram	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 furnished	nsubj
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 king	det
4	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Hiram	appos
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Tyre	case
6	Tyre	Tyre	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 king	nmod
7	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 furnished	aux
8	furnished	furnish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
9	Solomon	Solomon	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 furnished	obj
10	with	with	ADP	_	13 trees	case
11	cedar	cedar	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 trees	compound
12	-	-	PUNCT	_	11 cedar	punct
13	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 furnished	obl
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 trees	cc
15	cypress	cypress	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 trees	compound
16	-	-	PUNCT	_	15 cypress	punct
17	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 trees	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 gold	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 gold	cc
20	with	with	ADP	_	21 gold	case
21	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 trees	conj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 desire	punct
23	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	27 desire	case
24	to	to	ADP	_	23 according	fixed
25	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	27 desire	det:predet
26	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 desire	nmod:poss
27	desire	desire	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 furnished	obl
28	—	-	PUNCT	_	33 gave	punct
29	that	that	SCONJ	_	33 gave	mark
30	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	33 gave	advmod
31	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 Solomon	compound
32	Solomon	Solomon	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 gave	nsubj
33	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 furnished	parataxis
34	Hiram	Hiram	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 gave	iobj
35	twenty	twenty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	36 cities	nummod
36	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 gave	obj
37	in	in	ADP	_	39 land	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 land	det
39	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 gave	obl
40	of	of	ADP	_	41 Galilee	case
41	Galilee	Galilee	PROPN	Number=Sing	39 land	nmod
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 furnished	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	furnish	past · perfect	Hiram		Solomon		now	with cedar trees and cypress trees and gold; accord Solomon's desire	vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent solomon=Recipient with tree=Theme
2	accord	gerund							vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3	give	past	king Solomon	twenty cities	Hiram	the land of Galilee	then		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent hiram=Recipient city=Theme
4	desire		Solomon						nom desire «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

חִירָ֣ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹ֠ר נִשָּׂ֨א אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה בַּעֲצֵי֩ אֲרָזִ֨ים וּבַעֲצֵ֧י בְרוֹשִׁ֛ים וּבַזָּהָ֖ב לְכָל־חֶפְצ֑וֹ אָ֡ז יִתֵּן֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה לְחִירָם֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים עִ֔יר בְּאֶ֖רֶץ הַגָּלִֽיל׃

1 Kings 9:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:360 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.360/