1 Kings 9:13 · JPS 1917

And he said: 'What cities are these which thou hast given me, my brother?' And they were called the land of Cabul, unto this day.

Who acts: Solomon, cities, thou · What happens: say, be, give, call · To what, where: these, me, cities · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 9:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon, cities, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 these	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 these	punct
6	What	what	DET	PronType=Int	7 cities	det
7	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 these	nsubj
8	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 these	cop
9	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	3 said	ccomp
10	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 given	obj
11	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 given	nsubj
12	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 given	aux
13	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 these	acl:relcl
14	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 given	iobj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 brother	punct
16	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 brother	nmod:poss
17	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 me	appos
18	?	?	PUNCT	_	9 these	punct
19	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 these	punct
20	And	and	CCONJ	_	23 called	cc
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 called	nsubj:pass
22	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	23 called	aux:pass
23	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 said	conj
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 land	det
25	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 called	xcomp
26	of	of	ADP	_	27 Cabul	case
27	Cabul	Cabul	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 land	nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 day	punct
29	unto	unto	ADP	_	31 day	case
30	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	31 day	det
31	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 called	obl
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Solomon				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	what cities	these			tree rules
3	give	present · perfect	thou		me		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient which=Theme
4	call	past · passive		cities = city		day	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֕אמֶר מָ֚ה הֶעָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תָּה לִּ֖י אָחִ֑י וַיִּקְרָ֤א לָהֶם֙ אֶ֣רֶץ כָּב֔וּל עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃פ

1 Kings 9:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:362 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.362/