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1 Kings 10:8 · JPS 1917

Happy are thy men, happy are these thy servants, that stand continually before thee, and that hear thy wisdom.

Who acts: men, servants · What happens: be, stand, hear · To what, where: thee, wisdom

This is 1 Kings 10:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

copnmod:possnsubjpunctconjcopdetnmod:possnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootHappyADJareAUXthyPRONmenNOUN,PUNCThappyADJareAUXtheseDETthyPRONservantsNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONstandVERBcontinuallyADVbeforeADPtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONhearVERBthyPRONwisdomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HappyhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Happycop
3thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 mennmod:poss
4menmanNOUNNumber=Plur1 Happynsubj
5,,PUNCT_6 happypunct
6happyhappyADJDegree=Pos1 Happyconj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 happycop
8thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem10 servantsdet
9thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 servantsnmod:poss
10servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur6 happynsubj
11,,PUNCT_13 standpunct
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 standnsubj
13standstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 servantsacl:relcl
14continuallycontinuallyADV_13 standadvmod
15beforebeforeADP_16 theecase
16theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 standobl
17,,PUNCT_20 hearpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 hearcc
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 hearnsubj
20hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 servantsacl:relcl
21thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 wisdomnmod:poss
22wisdomwisdomNOUNNumber=Sing20 hearobj
23..PUNCT_1 Happypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
evaluate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthy menhappy propertytree rules
2ispresentthy servantshappy propertytree rules
3standpresentthy servantstheecontinually propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before thou=Location
4hearpresentthy servantsthy wisdomvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer wisdom=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַשְׁרֵ֣י אֲנָשֶׁ֔יךָ אַשְׁרֵ֖י עֲבָדֶ֣יךָ אֵ֑לֶּה הָֽעֹמְדִ֤ים לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙ תָּמִ֔יד הַשֹּׁמְעִ֖ים אֶת־חָכְמָתֶֽךָ׃

1 Kings 10:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:386 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.386/