Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 1 / 1:5 / JPS 1

1 Kings 1:5 · JPS 1917

Now Adonijah the son of Haggith exalted himself, saying: 'I will be king'; and he prepared him chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run before him.

Who acts: Adonijah, I, king · What happens: exalt, say, be, prepare, run · To what, where: Adonijah, king · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 1:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Adonijah, I, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetapposcasenmodobjpunctadvclpunctpunctnsubjauxcopccomppunctpunctccnsubjconjoblobjccconjpunctccnummodconjmarkaclcaseoblpunctrootNowADVAdonijahPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPHaggithPROPNexaltedVERBhimselfPRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONwillAUXbeAUXkingNOUN'PUNCT;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONpreparedVERBhimPRONchariotsNOUNandCCONJhorsemenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfiftyNUMmenNOUNtoPARTrunVERBbeforeADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem7 exaltedadvmod
2AdonijahAdonijahPROPNNumber=Sing7 exaltednsubj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sondet
4sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 Adonijahappos
5ofofADP_6 Haggithcase
6HaggithHaggithPROPNNumber=Sing4 sonnmod
7exaltedexaltVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes7 exaltedobj
9,,PUNCT_10 sayingpunct
10sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 exaltedadvcl
11::PUNCT_16 kingpunct
12''PUNCT_16 kingpunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 kingnsubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 kingaux
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 kingcop
16kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 sayingccomp
17''PUNCT_16 kingpunct
18;;PUNCT_21 preparedpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 preparedcc
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 preparednsubj
21preparedprepareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 exaltedconj
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 preparedobl
23chariotschariotNOUNNumber=Plur21 preparedobj
24andandCCONJ_25 horsemencc
25horsemenhorsemanNOUNNumber=Plur23 chariotsconj
26,,PUNCT_29 menpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 mencc
28fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 mennummod
29menmanNOUNNumber=Plur23 chariotsconj
30totoPART_31 runmark
31runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf29 menacl
32beforebeforeADP_33 himcase
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 runobl
34..PUNCT_7 exaltedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exaltpastAdonijahAdonijahnowvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer himself=Stimulus
2say speech: assertgerundAdonijah not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is afutureIkingtree rules
4preparepastkingAdonijahvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chariot=Patient
5runto-infinitiveking not said herebefore kingvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before he=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַאֲדֹנִיָּ֧ה בֶן־חַגִּ֛ית מִתְנַשֵּׂ֥א לֵאמֹ֖ר אֲנִ֣י אֶמְלֹ֑ךְ וַיַּ֣עַשׂ ל֗וֹ רֶ֚כֶב וּפָ֣רָשִׁ֔ים וַחֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אִ֖ישׁ רָצִ֥ים לְפָנָֽיו׃

1 Kings 1:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:4 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.4/