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1 Kings 11:21 · JPS 1917

And when Hadad heard in Egypt that David slept with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the host was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh: 'Let me depart, that I may go to mine own country.'

Who acts: Hadad, David, Joab, me, I · What happens: hear, sleep, be, say, let, depart · To what, where: Egypt, Pharaoh, me, own country · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 11:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hadad, David, Joab, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvclcaseoblmarknsubjccompcasenmod:possoblpunctccmarknsubjdetapposcasedetnmodcopconjpunctnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccompobjxcomppunctmarknsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJHadadPROPNheardVERBinADPEgyptPROPNthatSCONJDavidPROPNsleptVERBwithADPhisPRONfathersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJJoabPROPNtheDETcaptainNOUNofADPtheDEThostNOUNwasAUXdeadADJ,PUNCTHadadPROPNsaidVERBtoADPPharaohPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTLetVERBmePRONdepartVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJIPRONmayAUXgoVERBtoADPminePRONownADJcountryNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_26 saidcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_4 heardmark
3HadadHadadPROPNNumber=Sing4 heardnsubj
4heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 saidadvcl
5ininADP_6 Egyptcase
6EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing4 heardobl
7thatthatSCONJ_9 sleptmark
8DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing9 sleptnsubj
9sleptsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 heardccomp
10withwithADP_12 fatherscase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 fathersnmod:poss
12fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur9 sleptobl
13,,PUNCT_23 deadpunct
14andandCCONJ_23 deadcc
15thatthatSCONJ_23 deadmark
16JoabJoabPROPNNumber=Sing23 deadnsubj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 captaindet
18captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing16 Joabappos
19ofofADP_21 hostcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 hostdet
21hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing18 captainnmod
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 deadcop
23deaddeadADJDegree=Pos9 sleptconj
24,,PUNCT_26 saidpunct
25HadadHadadPROPNNumber=Sing26 saidnsubj
26saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
27totoADP_28 Pharaohcase
28PharaohPharaohPROPNNumber=Sing26 saidobl
29::PUNCT_26 saidpunct
30''PUNCT_31 Letpunct
31LetletVERBVerbForm=Inf26 saidccomp
32meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 Letobj
33departdepartVERBVerbForm=Inf31 Letxcomp
34,,PUNCT_38 gopunct
35thatthatSCONJ_38 gomark
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 gonsubj
37maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin38 goaux
38gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf31 Letadvcl
39totoADP_42 countrycase
40minemyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 countrynmod:poss
41ownownADJDegree=Pos42 countryamod
42countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing38 goobl
43..PUNCT_26 saidpunct
44''PUNCT_26 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastHadadEgyptvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2sleeppastDavidwith Hadad's fathersvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispastJoabdead propertytree rules
4say speech: assertpastHadadPharaohvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to pharaoh=Experiencer clause=Topic
5letinfinitivemetree rules
6departinfinitiveme not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7gomayImine own countryvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to country=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַהֲדַ֞ד שָׁמַ֣ע בְּמִצְרַ֗יִם כִּֽי־שָׁכַ֤ב דָּוִד֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וְכִי־מֵ֖ת יוֹאָ֣ב שַֽׂר־הַצָּבָ֑א וַיֹּ֤אמֶר הֲדַד֙ אֶל־פַּרְעֹ֔ה שַׁלְּחֵ֖נִי וְאֵלֵ֥ךְ אֶל־אַרְצִֽי׃

1 Kings 11:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:429 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.429/